In Honor Of The 145th Anniversary
Of The Paris Commune-From The American Left History Blog Archives(2007)
- On American Political Discourse
Markin comment (Winter 2016):
In the period 2006-2008 I, in vain,
attempted to put some energy into analyzing the blossoming American
presidential campaign since it was to be, as advertised at least, a watershed
election, for women, blacks, old white anglos, latinos, youth, etc. In the
event I had to abandon the efforts in about May of 2008 when it became obvious,
in my face obvious, that the election would be a watershed only for those who
really believed that it would be a watershed election. The four years of the
Obama presidency, the 2012 American presidential election campaign, and world
politics have only confirmed in my eyes that that abandonment was essentially
the right decision at the right time and my only fear is that now that Obama
and his lame duck presidency are in full flower that as the machines are
gearing up for the 2016 presidential campaign maw I will seeking another
watershed election where there is none will be tempted, sorely tempted to put
my foot in the waters of campaign commentary again. If I do so I deserve the
fate that befell Theodore White in his endless campaign books every four years
starting with the JFK-Nixon fistfight in 1960 which left his a blathering idiot
before he was done. Or worse since he was (is) something of a muse for me what
happened to the later Hunter Thompson, Doctor Gonzo when he got caught up in
the avalanche of presidential campaigns which probably played no little part in
his eventual suicide. I am forewarned.
In short, let the well- paid bourgeois
commentators go on and on with their twitter (literally now as that stunted
social network operation replaces Facebook
as the place to be). I, we, had (have) better things to do like fighting
against the permanent wars, the permanent war economies, the struggle for more
and better jobs, and for a workers’ party that fights for a workers government
. That is where the link to the Paris Commune comes in which in its time was a
beacon for the international working class, a first failed attempt for the
fellahin to taek charge of their own lives, govern as they saw fit. So with the
Paris Commune and its lessons as heady backdrop we have enough, more than
enough to do, right? Still a look back at some of the stuff I wrote then as
talking points to drown out the coming deluge does not have a bad feel to it.
Read on.
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THE OTHER SIDE IN THE SPANISH CIVIL
WAR- ROME HONORS FRANCO’S ‘MARTYRS’
COMMENTARY
Under ordinary circumstances I do not
give a tinker’s damn about the internal ceremonies of the Roman Catholic
Church, or for that matter, any church but a recent news item hit me square in
the eye. On Sunday October 28, 2007 at Vatican City some 498 priest and nuns
killed just prior to or during the Spanish Civil War of 1936-39 were given a
mass of beatification. Apparently beatification is a direct step in the process
to sainthood- the Catholic Hall of Fame. Unfortunately the article did not give
a list of reasons why these ‘martyrs’ were chosen other than the fact that they
had been killed, presumably by forces that supported the lawfully designated
Republican government, in the Civil War.
But wait a minute- this is Spain, this
is the Spanish Civil War-what the hell- these are General Franco’s agents who fell
all over themselves to aid his rebellion and ultimately led to forty years of
hell. Those are the kinds of people that the Roman church is giving its
blessing to. Let us further set the historical record straight - these were
agents of that Romish church that owned significant lands and assumed all the
prerogatives of feudal landlords in relationship to their peasant tenants.
This, I might add, is the church of the Inquisition; the church that oppressed
the poor, downtrodden and other wise confused people of Spain for centuries.
Yes, there seems to be some symbolic ‘justice’ here as Mother Church honors her
most trusted agents.
Popular anti-clericalism had a long
tradition in Spain, justifiably so from any fair reading of the history of that
benighted land. Many times during social turmoil ignited by the fed up
peasantry and the plebes in the smaller cities prior to the Civil War the first
plebian act was to go lay waste to the local church and scatter or otherwise
harm the clergy. The period of the Spanish Civil War was no different in that
sense. Except that by that time the anti-clerics had also taken on an anarchist
or anarcho-syndicalist coloration. In fact during this period they made church
vandalism into an art form. Thus this batch of ‘martyred’clergy were likely the
victims of that tradition, although a stray irate republican, insolent
socialist or undisciplined communist may have gotten caught up in it depending
on the furies of the local population. Ernest Hemingway in his Spanish Civil
War novel For Whom the Bells Toll has one of his characters narrate a very
graphic description of what anti-clerical (and anti-central government) revenge
was like in one locale.
Historically attacks on churches are an
elemental first reaction by the plebian masses in a revolutionary period. In
the English Revolution the yeomen of the Oliver Cromwell’s New Model Army made
a regular practice of reducing churches (for their silverware to be used as
ammunition as well as an expression of rage). In the French Revolution the same
thing occurred although on a less disciplined basis. Thus Civil War Spain is
hardly an exception to that general trend. However socialists, especially
Marxist socialists, have always drawn the line on the question how to deal with
religion differently. We stand in solidarity with such elemental acts against
the oppressions brought by religion however that is not our program. We
recognize that we must change the whole material basis of society in order to
get rid of the ‘need’ for religion as solace for an unjust and chaotic world.
Hey, we are the ‘religion is the opiate of the people’ guys, remember? Thus we
spill no tears over the fate of these Popish ‘martyrs’ but neither do we
advocate such action to create social change. We go after the big guns- the
capitalists.
While we are on the question of honoring those who died in
the Spanish Civil War we have our own heroes to recognize. Like those who
fought under the banner of the Central Committee of the Anti-Fascist Militias
and saved the republic, in the short haul, as Franco’s rebellion reared its
ugly head. Or those far flung legions of ‘premature” anti-fascists who came
from all over Europe and the Americas and formed the International Brigades
that did valiant service on the Ebro, the Jarama and elsewhere. Or those who
defended Madrid in its hour of need so that Franco should not pass. And the
anarchist Friends of Durritti (to speak nothing of Durritti himself) and the
fighters of the Party of Marxist Unification (POUM) who were ready to give their
all in the last ditch effort to save the revolution in the May Days in
Barcelona in 1937. Yes, those are OUR kindred spirits. They stand in no need of
beatification. However, in the end the best way to honor their efforts is to
fight for socialism. Then we can put religions in the museums as historical
curiosities
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