In Honor Of International Workers’ Day- May Day 2016
-Ancient dreams, dreamed-The Risen People?-Frank Jackman’s War-Take Five
From The American Left History Blog Archives –May Day 1971
Endless, dusty, truck heavy, asphalt steaming
hitchhike roads travelled, Route 6, 66, maybe 666 and perdition for all I know,
every back road, every Connecticut highway avoiding back road from
Massachusetts south to the capital for one last winner-take-all, no prisoners
taken show-down to end all show-downs. And maybe, just maybe, finally some
peace and a new world a-borning, a world we had been talking about for at least
a decade (clueless, as all youth nations are clueless, that that road was
well-travelled, very well- travelled, before us). No Jack Kerouac dharma bum
easy road (although there were dharma bums, or at least faux dharma bums,
aplenty on those 1971 roads south, and west too) let- her-rip cosmic brakeman
Neal Cassady at the wheel flying through some Iowa/Kansas wheat field night
fantasy this trip.
No this trip was not about securing some cultural
enclave in post-war America (post-World War II so as not to confuse the reader)
in break-out factory town Lowell or cold water tenement Greenwich Village/Soho
New Jack City or Shangri-La West out in the Bay area, east or west, but about
mucking up the works, the whole freaking
governmental/societal/economic/cultural/personal/godhead world (that last one,
the godhead one, not thrown in just for show, no way) and maybe, just maybe
sneaking away with the prize. But a total absolute, absolutist, big karma sky
fight out, no question. And we, I, am ready. On that dusty road ready.
More. See all roads head south as we, my girlfriend of
the day, maybe more, maybe more than a day, Joyell, but along this time more
for ease of travelling for those blessed truck driver eye rides, than lust or
dream wish and my sainted wise-guy amigo (and shades of Gregory Corso, sainted,
okay), Matty, who had more than a passing love or dream wish in her and if you
had seen her you would not have wondered why. Not have wondered why if your
“type” was Botticelli painted and thoughts of butterfly swirls just then or
were all-type sleepy-eyed benny-addled teamster half-visioned out of some
forlorn rear view mirror.
Yah, head south, in ones, twos, and threes (no more,
too menacing even for hefty ex-crack back truckers to stop for) travelling down
to D.C. for what many of us figure will be the last, finally, push back against
the war, the Vietnam War, for those who have forgotten, or stopped watching
television and the news, but THEY, and you knew (know) who they were (are), had
their antennae out too, they KNEW we were coming, even high-ball fixed (or
whiskey neat she had the face for them) looking out from lonely balconies
Martha Mitchell knew that much. They were, especially in mad max robot-cop
Connecticut, out to pick off the stray or seven who got into their mitts as a
contribution to law and order, law and order one Richard Milhous Nixon-style
(and in front of him, leading some off-key, off-human key chorus some banshee
guy from Maryland, another watch out hitchhike trail spot, although not as bad
as Ct, nothing except Arizona is). And thus those dusty, steamy, truck heavy
(remind me to tell you about hitchhiking stuff, and the good guy truckers you
wanted, desperately wanted, to ride with in those days, if I ever get a chance
sometime).
The idea behind this hitchhiked road, or maybe,
better, the why. Simple, too simple when you, I, thought about it later in
lonely celled night but those were hard trying times, desperate times really,
and just free, free from another set of steel-barred rooms this jailbird was
ready to bring down heaven, hell, hell if it came down to it to stop that
furious war (Vietnam, for the later reader) and start creating something
recognizable for humans to live in. So youth nation, then somewhat long in the
tooth, and long on bad karma-driven bloody defeats too, decided to risk all
with the throw of the dice and bring a massive presence to D.C. on May Day
1971.
And not just any massed presence like the then
familiar seasonal peace crawl that nobody paid attention too anymore except the
organizers, although the May Day action was wrapped around that year’s spring
peace crawl, (wrapped up, cozily wrapped up, in their utopian reformist dream
that more and more passive masses, more and more suburban housewives from New Jersey,
okay, okay not just Jersey, more and more high school freshman, more and more
barbers, more and more truck driver stop waitresses, for that matter, would
bring the b-o-u-r-g-e-o-i-s-i-e (just in case there are sensitive souls in the
room) to their knees. No, we were going to stop the government, flat. Big
scheme, big scheme no question and if anybody, any “real” youth nation refugee,
excepting, of course, always infernal always, those cozy peace crawl
organizers, tried to interject that perhaps there were wiser courses nobody
mentioned them out loud in my presence and I was at every meeting, high or low.
Moreover I had my ears closed, flapped shut closed, to any lesser argument. I,
rightly or wrongly, silly me thought “cop.”
So onward anti-war soldiers from late night too little
sleep Sunday night before Monday May Day dawn in some vagrant student apartment
around DuPont Circle (I think) but it may have been further up off 14th Street,
Christ after eight million marches for seven million causes who can remember
that much. No question though on the student ghetto apartment locale; bed
helter-skelter on the floor, telephone wire spool for a table, orange crates
for book shelves, unmistakably, and the clincher, seventeen posters, mainly
Che, Mao, Ho, Malcolm etc., the first name only necessary for identification
pantheon just then, a smattering of Lenin and Trotsky but they were old guys
from old revolutions and so, well, discounted to early rise (or early stay up
cigarette chain-smoking and coffee slurping to keep the juices flowing). Out
into the streets, out into the small collectives coming out of other vagrant
apartments streets (filled with other posters of Huey Newton , George Jackson,
Frantz Fanon, etc. from the two names needed pantheon) joining up to make a
cohorted mass (nice way to put it, right?). And then dawn darkness surrounded,
coffee spilled out, cigarette bogarted, AND out of nowhere, or everywhere,
bang, bang, bang of governmental steel, of baton, of chemical dust, of whatever
latest technology they had come up with they came at us (pre-tested in Vietnam,
naturally, as I found out later). Jesus, bedlam, mad house, insane asylum,
beat, beat like gongs, defeated.
Through bloodless bloodied streets (this, after all,
was not Chicago, hog butcher to the world), may day tear down the government
days, tears, tear-gas exploding, people running this way and that coming out of
a half-induced daze, a crazed half-induced daze that mere good- will, mere
righteousness would right the wrongs of this wicked old world. One arrested,
two, three, many, endless thousands as if there was an endless capacity to
arrest, and be arrested, arrest the world, and put it all in one great big
Robert F. Kennedy stadium home to autumn gladiators on Sunday and sacrificial lambs
this spring maypole may day basket druid day.
And, as I was being led away by one of D.C.’s finest,
I turned around and saw that some early Sunday morning voice, some “cop” voice
who advised caution and went on and on about getting some workers out to join
us before we perished in an isolated blast of arrests and bad hubris also being
led away all trussed up, metal hand-cuffs seemingly entwined around her whole
slight body. She said she would stick with us even though she disagreed with
the strategy that day and I had scoffed, less than twenty-four hours before,
that she made it sound like she had to protect her erring children from
themselves. And she, maybe, the only hero of the day. Righteous anonymous
sister, forgive me. (Not so anonymous actually since I saw her many times later
in Boston, almost would have traded in lust for her but I was still painted
Botticelli-bewitched and so I, we, let the moment passed, and worked on about
six million marches for about five millions causes with her but that was later.
I saw no more of her in D.C. that week.)
Stop. Brain start. Out of the bloodless fury, out of
the miscalculated night a strange bird, no peace dove, these were not such
times even with all our unforced errors, and no flame-flecked phoenix raising
but a bird, maybe the owl of Minerva came a better sense that this new world
a-bornin’ would take some doing, some serious doing. More serious that some
wispy-bearded, pony-tailed beat, beat down, beat around, beat up young stalwart
road tramp acting in god’s place could even dream of. But that was later. Just
then, just that screwed-up martyr moment, I was longing for the hot, dusty,
truck driver stop meat loaf special, dishwater coffee on the side, road back
home even ready to chance Connecticut highway dragnets to get there.
*********
The spring of 1971 had been
like the previous couple of years in the escalating anti-Vietnam War struggle.
There was the inevitable massive peaceful protest planned for late April in
Washington, D.C. as the mainline organizers of these now semi-annual events
(others took place in the fall) put on the word in the media and on the street.
The expectation of the organizers, the strategy, at least the public strategy,
was driven by the idea that ever-increasing numbers on the National Mall would
in short order whip the war-mongers. In short more housewives and mothers from
Jersey taking the trek south would do the trick. There were at this time, as
usual when the commonplace strategies to make political change do not work,
others, mainly students and young unaffiliated radicals who had other ideas
about stopping the madness of the Vietnam War. In little collectives, known as
May Day collectives for the day of action, small clots of like-minded brethren
were committed to major acts of civil disobedience. In their parlance-‘if the
government does not shut down the war, we will shut down the government.” It
was with these different concepts in mind that Frank Jackman, his girlfriend
Joyell, and a couple of other of her friends from Cambridge hitchhiked to
Washington, D.C. that spring.
Frank, having only a couple
of months previously had been discharged from the U.S. Army as a conscientious
objector after serving almost a year in the Fort Devens, Massachusetts stockade,
was intrigued by the thought of massive direct action to stop the war. His own
evolution on the subject of effective political action had started from his
perception that more than mass marches were necessary to stop the slaughter.
His own actions in the Army while individualistic were done with the thought of
spurring fellow soldiers into active opposition to the war. In time he saw that
more than acting as a model was necessary and was therefore intrigued by the
idea of mass civil disobedience to shut down the war machine.
Frank and Joyell had had many
argument over the question of direct civil action, “street violence” she called
it mentioning the wild and wooly radical types from Cambridge and elsewhere who
were touting the May Day actions. Frank thought every such option was up for
grabs with the never-ending war and so his objections were strictly personal.
He was not sure that he wanted to go through another jail term, potentially
long, so soon after his previously stint. The pair argued (along with those two
friends) all the way do to Washington about the subject of the right strategy. In any case Frank and Joyell “decided” before
the trip that while Frank would stay for the May Day action as a witness at
least Joyell would travel back to Boston once the large Saturday rally was
over.
On the Saturday of the
mass rally the National Mall was overflowing with people of every physical
description, fashion statement, race, creed, and the rest. From the platform
every self-interested politician and grouping got their moment in the sun. What
Frank noticed and which only confirmed his suspicions about every greater
masses of people gathering to force the war issue was the essentially festive
nature of the event, This motley would not “storm heaven” and so as the day
wore on, tired, almost exhausted he began to toy with the idea that, yes, come
Monday morning he would be out in the streets. The ante had been upped.
That was why Frank Jackman,
late of the U.S. Army, had been sitting on the National Mall around a blazing
campfire, tired, a little hungry, and doing a little quiet thinking through his
options on the Sunday night before May Day 1971...
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