This space is dedicated to the proposition that we need to know the history of the struggles on the left and of earlier progressive movements here and world-wide. If we can learn from the mistakes made in the past (as well as what went right) we can move forward in the future to create a more just and equitable society. We will be reviewing books, CDs, and movies we believe everyone needs to read, hear and look at as well as making commentary from time to time. Greg Green, site manager
Sunday, May 17, 2015
On Passing Left-Wing
Political “Wisdom” To The Next Generation-With The Lessons Of The 1960s In Mind
From The Pen Of Frank
Jackman
One of the worst
excesses, and there were many although made mostly from ignorance and
immaturity and were moreover minuscule compared to the conscious policies of
those in power who we were opposing, that we who came of political age in the
1960s were culpable of was our sense that we had to reinvent the wheel of
left-wing political struggle. Mostly a very conscious denial and rejection of
those thinkers, cadre and organization who had come before us and whom were
disqualified from the discourse by having been worn out, old-timey, or just
ideas and methods that we had not thought of and therefore irrelevant. The
expression “throwing out the baby with the bath water” may seem a cliché but
serves a purpose here. Most of the time back then until fairly late, maybe too
late when the tide had begun to ebb toward the end of the 1960s and the then
current and fashionable anticommunist theories proved to be ridiculously
inadequate, we turned our noses up at Marxism, and at Marxist-Leninist ways of
organizing the struggle against the American beast.
I can remember more
than a few times when somebody identified him or herself as a Marxist that I
and the others in the room would groan audibly. Occasionally, as well, taking
part in some of the shouting down exercises when the political disputes became
heated. Part of the problem was that those who organizationally claimed to be
Marxists-the Communist Party and Socialist Workers Party and to some extent the
Progressive Labor Party were following political lines that were far to the
right (right being relative here in the context of the left-wing movement in
this country) of the politics of those who considered themselves radical and
revolutionary youth. Those organizations far too eager to traffic with what we
called respectable bourgeois forces who were part of the problem since they
helped control the governmental apparatus. (I won’t even mention the moribund
Socialist/Social Democratic organizations that only old laborites and “old
ladies in tennis sneakers,” although that might be a slander against those nice
do-gooder ladies, followed as the expression went at the time.) I know, and I
know that many others at the time, had
no time for a look at the history books, had nothing but a conscious disregard
for the lessons of history, good and bad, that we thought was irrelevant in
seeking to build the “newer world.” (Strangely, later after all our empirical
experiment proved futile and counter-productive, quoting, quoting loudly and
vehemently from this or that book, by
this or that thinker, this or that revolutionary or radical became the rage.
Ah, the excesses of youth.)
Of course not
everybody who came through the 1960s passed through any left-wing political
school. Despite the nostalgia, despite the now puffed-up claims that we had
this or that decisive effect on history, especially these days with the commemoration
of the 40th anniversary of the fall of Saigon in 1975 and the
trotting out once again of the overblew claims that the American anti-war
movement stopped the Vietnam War rather than the heroic struggles of the people
of Vietnam, the number of the young who got catch up more than marginally was
significantly smaller that the photographs, videos, and remembrances of the
times would suggest. A case in point is my old friend Sam Lowell, from my
growing in Carver times whose longtime political trajectory I want to highlight
in this sketch. Highlight to provide something, I am not sure what, perhaps a
cautionary tale, to what appears to be the makings of the next “fresh breeze”
coming through the land that another Carver corner boy, the late Peter Paul
Markin, would harangue us with on lonely Friday night was coming. The big turn
in the environmental movement, the fight for better conditions for young workers
(and old) epitomized by the “Fight for $15” movement and above all, the bedrock
struggle of the “Black Lives Matter” movement portends some new awakening and
we old-timers who have kept the political faith have something about that which
may push those struggles forward. Here’s Sam’s story and see what you
think:
Sam Lowell when he
was young, when he was coming of age in the 1960s along with his hang around
guys at Jimmy Jack’s Diner on Main Street in Carver, did not give a “tinker’s
damn” (Sam’s term which he would endlessly utter especially when the late Peter
Paul Markin would start talking about what was going on outside the Jimmy Jack
corner world) about politics, about the fate of the world, about the burning
and pressing issues of that day nuclear disarmament, black civil rights down
South (he if anything had the Northern white working class prejudices inherited
from his parents and relatives using the “n” word to refer to blacks for a very
long time), and the exploding war in Vietnam. Sam’s world, like many guys of
that time, like now too as far as anybody can see, was about girls or sex or
name the gender combinations, above all about the music of the times, about
what is now called the classic age of rock and roll (the folk music minute of
that period which Bart Webber tried to get him interested in was, is, a book
sealed with seven seals and he still grinds his teeth when any of us who hang
with him still mention that genre).
Sam, declared by his
local draft board exempt from military service as the sole support of his
mother and four younger sisters after he father had passed away suddenly of a
massive heart attack in 1965, had pretty much kept his head in the sand about
the war, probably supported the war against demon communism as much as anybody
in town who was not directly involved in the escalation of the war. That is
until one of his hang around guys, Freddie Callahan, Jack’s younger brother,
had lain down his head in some rotted jungle in some unpronounceable hamlet in
the Central Highlands of Vietnam in late 1967 and who would later have his name
placed on that black marble down in Washington, D.C. which would bring a tear
to Sam eye every time he visited it despite his complete change of heart about
the war. The war, the hellish flare-up and destructiveness of the war had not
been Freddie’s fault, it had not been Freddie’s war as Sam was at pains to
explain when he did get active in the anti-war movement and people around town
thought that he was being disrespectful of Freddie’s memory and of the flag,
actually probably more the flag until very late, maybe about 1972 when even the
American Legion types in town saw the writing on the wall, some of them anyway.
Bart Webber was the
first to take his slightly head anti-war feelings to the holding up the wall in
front of Jimmy Jack’s Diner night but he was facing the draft himself in 1966 so
Sam had not taken his plight to heart. It really had been Freddie’s death that
got him thinking, Freddie whom he had known since fifth grade when his own family
had moved to Carver from North Adamsville when the shipbuilding trade there bottomed
out and his father sought work in the new electronics plant just built up the
road from Carver. Got him thinking about lots of things that did not add up in
the world, the world of people just trying to get by without being shot at, or
shot up by friend or foe.
One day, maybe in
early spring 1968 in any case sometime before summer of that year, Sam had gone
to Boston about thirty miles up the road from Carver on some business when he
was walking near the Park Street subway station and a young guy about his age
in regulation long hair (Sam’s was short although long for Carver young adults
just then and commented on at Jimmy Jack’s by the older crowd going in for the
old-timers blue plate specials and gung-ho guys who had no truck with “fairies”
and “hippies”), unkempt beard, blue jeans and sandals, a picture of heaven’s
own high priest hippie who handed him a leaflet for an anti-war rally sponsored
by Students for a Democratic Society that was going to take place on the Common
later that afternoon. (That was the notorious SDS that every right-thinking
American believed, including Sam a little before Freddie’s death, as he could
not understand kids who seemed to have everything going for them including
draft exemptions were so rebellious unless some unknown source was prodding
them, as the agents, paid or unpaid, of Moscow or China or someplace antagonistic
to the interests of the United States. Every time an SDS rally was broken up by
the cops, or mass arrests occurred those believers breathed a short sigh of
relief).
The guy in hippie garb
pressed the issue, something Sam thought was odd since in his experience these
hippie types were too laid back doing dope and sex and listening to acid rock
to ybother about politics usually saying that to get involved only “encouraged”
those politicians who had depended on free-wheeling unpaid volunteer youth to campaign
for them. That drug, sex and rock and roll were okay with him although he had
not been into the dope scene then but rather the traditional Carver Friday and
Saturday night down by the cranberry bogs drinking cheap whiskey scene, a scene
that Carver guys had been doing since time immemorial at the bogs from what he
had heard.
This dippy hippie started
yelling at him that it that it was his “duty” to attend the rally and help “stop
the fucking war.” Something in that
common language “speech” made Sam take notice and he asked the hippie where he
was from. He answered from Lynn, a very working class town on the North Shore
of Boston, and told Sam, who blushed a little at the information, that he had
already been in the Army, had served in Vietnam and had had enough of seeing
his buddies killed or otherwise “fucked up.” Sam then out of the blue mentioned
the death of Freddie Callahan, something he had never talked about except with
the guys at Jimmy Jack’s and the hippie told him that he had better get his ass
to the rally before half their generation went up in smoke. Sam pleaded
business but that afternoon and early evening as the sun went down in Boston
Sam was no longer “not political.” And Lance Jones, the hippie who had
“recruited” him was there that afternoon and many times later to make sure that
he did not backslide, and to give him the “skinny” on what was really going on
in Vietnam and whose interests that commitment was serving. Sam and Lance (and
others) would do many things together, sit-in at draft boards (Sam uneasy about
that given his own status as exempt but Lance said every body counted in the
struggle), rallies, blocking highways and every other kind of civil protest
against the damn war.
The defining moment,
the moment Sam saw that the movement was ebbing, was becoming ineffective as a
way to stop the “fucking war” as even he was prone to express his outrage at
the constant bombings and constant lies about the situation, was down in
Washington D.C. on May Day 1971 where there was a separation in the movement
between those who wanted to endlessly built, presumably, larger mass rallies to
show the people’s war weariness and those who decided it was time for more
militant in-your-face tactics when the proposal was to “stop the government, if
the government did not stop the war.” Sam had gone with the militants, a
decision he has since never regretted although not for the outcome of the event
itself which was an unmitigated failure but because of the enormity of that
failure he had to think through things a bit more carefully, think more
strategically. He had been manhandled and arrested by the cops the first day
out as the governmental forces far outnumbered and were more effective in
containing the mass than that mass of people had been in evading the waiting
cops and troops. Sam had spent a week in detention in RFK Stadium, a goddam
football field as he would always tell everybody afterward, for his troubles
(although he tempered his remarks about the stadium after the coup in Chile in
1973 where those militants were not merely harassed and detained by jailed and
shot death out of hand in many cases).
Sam, Lance, Jack
Callahan, Frankie Riley, me, maybe a couple of other guys did other things too,
things like taking those continent-wide hitchhikes to the West Coast, the rock
concerts, all of the stuff that those who had broken from the old expected
cookie-cutter, if in Sam’s case only partially and slowly since he was not sure
that the whole thing had not been a dream, and he had those family
responsibilities although they lessened as his sisters came of age and his
mother re-married to a good guy who ran a tool and die shop in town and had
government contracts for high precision machine work. But it was funny thing
about Sam, a thing that was not apparent when he hung around Carver in high
school but once he was convinced that he needed to do something he stuck with
it (he would later tell anybody who would listen that sticking with it included
his two drawn out failed marriages beyond repair).
Sam, after that
debacle in Washington, had settled in for the long haul, had listened to what
Lance had to say about needing to organize better, get more substantial allies.
Gave a glance at Marx and some other thinkers who knew what they were talking
about if you wanted to effect real
change and not just play at the thing for kicks, or for something to do while
you are in school or on the loose, had read some and while for a long time he
had his misgivings about taking his political cues from around the edges of
rational politics, politics that he and his family, his neighbors, his corner
boys had dismissed or worse as “commie” talk which still hovered over his
thinking. But Sam had been the first in the group to sense in the mid-1970s,
particularly after the fall of Saigon and the close of the Vietnam era which
had almost split the country in two, that the Garden of Eden was going to be
postponed for a long time, that the tide had ebb just as Bart Webber had sensed
the rising tide in the mid-1960s. But he stayed with the commitment to serious
political change, to right some wrongs, to be a stand-up guy when some
egregious governmental decision reared its ugly head. Stayed with it far longer
that Lance who wound up going to school and becoming a CPA, longer than Bart
who decided writing law briefs was easier than sitting around with about twelve
people dedicated to changing the world and projecting when the next great mass
upsurge would occur. Stayed with longer than Frankie Riley who also was drawn
to writing legal briefs although he made a comeback in the lead-up to the first
Iraq war in 1991. Longer than even the late Peter Paul Markin who had totally
lost his moorings, let that “wanting habits” hunger that all the Jimmy Jack’s
hang out guys had near the surface of their lives get the best of him and got
caught up in the down side of the dope trade and wound up in a back alley face
down under mysterious conditions in Sonora down in Mexico after a dope deal
went bad. Yeah, those were not good years
So Sam faced the next
few decades doing his best to keep up the good fight, working mainly with ad
hoc committees that would rise and fall over specific issues like the effects
of the “Reagan revolution” in this country, the struggles in Central America
throughout the 1980s, the struggle against apartheid in South Africa, that
first Iraq war in 1991, and a laundry list of other causes great and small
which filled his political life in hard times. But always kept his eyes open
and ears to the ground to see if some new version of that 1960s experience
would get some wind in its sails as new generations got caught up in the
whirlwind of trying to right the world’s wrongs. He knew that the 1960s
experience could never be exactly replicated, that each new generation would
come to understandings in its own ways and forms, did not believe that a lot of
1960s stuff should be replicated but he did believe that another wave would
come, believed in that vision for a long time. But when, damn it.
One of Sam’s worries
as he got older and got more concerned about the future, especially in the post
9/11 world of the early 2000s, got much more concerned about the possibilities
of a socialist future if not for him then for later generations as the American
body politic took one of its prolonged turning in and against itself was that
there would be no one to pass on whatever accumulated political wisdom he and
his dwindling band of aging 1960s sisters and brothers had been through. No one
to make sense of the political battles won and lost, no one to pick up the
skills necessary to organize any effective opposition to the fierce predatory
appetites of the American imperium, or maybe better any, opposition at all as
the post-2003 anti-war landscape demonstrated. Most importantly no one to learn
how to avoid the mistakes of the past, mistakes made, unlike the American
government, mostly out of willful ignorance, foolhardiness and hubris but
certainly avoidable. Avoidable since a great if fairly obvious lesson from his
own experiences had been that uprisings against the government, against the
social norms of the day are short and precious opportunities not to be squandered
by willful ignorance, foolhardiness and hubris.
Sam’s youthfully
derived certitudes had taken a hammering in the process of the reactionary
counter-offensive that erupting in the mid-1970s as the spirit of the 1960s
rapidly dissipated, and took a decisive turn right under the auspices of the
Reagan Revolution. The self-serving, self-promoting, social Darwinist view of
society systematically laid out in that period has held a full head of steam
since then as everyone almost daily has his or her nose rubbed in the hard fact
that most people are not getting ahead while the bourgeoisie, the economic
royalists, what did one wag call them, oh yeah, “the one-percent” with all the
guns, prosper with no sweat. That ethos had
never really abated despite a couple of promising uprising blips around opposition
to the second Iraq war in 2003 which evaporated after the hellish bombs began
to fall in earnest in Baghdad and after the world financial meltdown in 2008
and the subsequent short-lived and anarchistic Occupy movement of late 2011. So
Sam had more recently begun to feel that feeling in the extreme, the fear that there would be nobody to pass
the torch to, nobody in the American body politic to learn a couple of things
about past left-wing struggles and organizational efforts to attempt to “tame
the monster.” Began to wonder if what he believed had not been an idle thought
or some kind of self-induced paranoia.
Over the previous
several years he had given the immediate reasons some thought as he began to
realize that the generation after his which was the logical place to have
passed that information onto never in the aggregate cared much about his kind
of politics, had turn tail and gotten caught up in the “Reagan revolution” or
after witnessing what happened to the ‘60s crowd ducked their heads, seriously
ducked their heads when the deal went down. He had also become pretty sanguine
about prospects for the generation after that, the grandkids, who seemed
preoccupied with “Me” and with looking down toward the ground with their
technological gadgetry and their ethereal “social networking” tweeter. But of
late he was not so sure he should have been ready to throw in the towel but a
new gathering storm, or what old Bart Webber, who he had run into recently in
town for the funeral of a brother, had called
“the fresh breeze” was still in its embryonic stage.
Sam had had to laugh
at one point after a small demonstration of few hundred in Boston’s Park Street
on the Common, the historic spot for such activities, against the escalation of
the war in Afghanistan in the early days of the Obama administration (one of the “surges” that was supposed secure
“victory” and which in the final analysis led to more doors in more villages being
kicked in and the United States’ action acting, once again, as a “recruiting sergeant” for ISIS-type
organizations). That demonstration drew a cohort young people, people who had
not previously been out in the public square but who were bewildered by a
“peace” American President, a Nobel Peace Prize winner to boot, sending more
boots on the ground after he had told the nation that the best American course
was to withdraw from that benighted country. Of course the usual dwindling crew
of AARP-worthy older types, the ones that his old friend Pete Markin had called
when they were young the “little old ladies in tennis sneakers, Quakers
up-tights, and assorted harmless do-gooders” back in the Carver days when he
didn’t give a damn about politics and now here he was a “little old man in
tennis sneakers” carrying on their seemingly utopian struggle. An unusual
combination indeed. The sly laugh part though was his realization that if there
was any new action, any seeking of the “newer world” as that same Markin liked
to called it comparable to the 1960s, that it would be the grandpas and
grandmas and the grandkids linked up against the world. He was okay with that
if that ever happened but after that initial burst of young energy faded he got
increasingly more morose about that prospect, and the handing of that goddam
torch.
Like with a lot of
things in the world of politics, particularly left-wing politics where due to
the smallness and isolation of those forces there is tendency to have to react
to events not of your own making, the reaction by governments, particularly the
United States, following 9/11 with its attempt to institutionalize the national
security state and to seek vengeance at any target foreign or domestic that it
considered dangerous. No question the scariest time of his political life, the
only time he felt the full heat of physical threat from the average citizen
whom he assumed usually view people demonstrating about anything as mere cranks
and weirdoes was in the aftermath of the frenzied American bombing campaign and
troop occupation in Afghanistan in 2001 right after 9/11 when he had with very
few others had organized a small, a very small demonstration in opposition to
the bombing campaign at Park Street and took more menacing guff from passers-by
than he had ever encountered before. Those were dark days when some locally
well-known committed peaceniks dependable in fair weather favored folding up
the tent rather than face the hostile streets, and no question they were
hostile, were suddenly not available to rally. Like Sam said he hoped the later
Occupy movement which arose phoenix-like out of the ashes of the world
financial crisis but that fizzled fairly quickly and that sent Sam into another
bout with what the hell, no who the hell was going to lead the struggle, who
among the young who of necessity with their energy and sense of wonder drive
all the great movements, was going to step forward. He felt at that time that
he would have no problem taking a back sit in the struggle if the new blood
came along.
Here is a funny
thing, a quirk of politics. Everybody Sam talked to, young and old, understood
that the social tinder underlying American society only needed a little push to
go wild. Knew that as a result of the vast increase in income inequality, knew the
weight of the endless wars on the budget and human resources was at
a breaking point, knew that people, a lot of people, did not feel they were
getting ahead in life always something that will steadily enflame people. So
Sam, and they, the ones he talked to and talked to him knew something had to
flare up. But didn’t, for a long time didn’t. Then in a rather quick succession
the environment, the fight for a living wage and the fight against police brutality
and the fight against the hard racism against black people were taken up by the
young, or rather sections of the young from say late 2013 to now.
Not everything that has
been proposed, not every action has made political sense but there is some motion
toward upping the struggle, getting back into the street politics that Sam had
been pushing for some time in various committee meetings since the portals of
government seemed to be tone-deaf to what was going on down at the base of society.
Here is the kicker though. The kicker for now as things are still in flux, still
have a way to go before they are sifted out. Things may be in flux and need
sifting out but Sam is starting to get and uneasy feeling already. Sam went to a
meeting of those who wanted to respond to the various egregious police shootings
of the past year around the country and tried to make some points, give some
perspectives. He was rather unceremoniously dismissed by the young leaders
there, both the young black and white leaders, as an old-timey too talkative
guy. The young, like in his generation, appear ready to seek to reinvent the
wheel. Appear too as well to be as naïve about the enemies they are facing as
they were in his generation. But what bothered Sam most of late has been that the
young in their identity political way are “ageist” if such a term makes sense,
are disrespectful of his right to have his say since when the deal goes down he
will be on the barricades right beside them. Sam thought though that even with
the slights he could say-Ah, to young was very heaven though as old Wordsworth
said in his sunnier days.
Lady Day Is In The House-With Torch Singer Billie Holiday In Mind
I remember one day many years ago now, although it could have been any number of years before or since, a winter day for sure since I still can feel the frosty feeling I had while the events were unfolding, and so to add to the depression I was feeling over the latest serious quarrel I had had with my wife the chill and bluster had me down as well as I entered a bookstore in Harvard Square (that wife soon to be my ex-wife, an ex-wife who had plenty to do with the particular depression I felt that time but don’t blame the winter for that, don’t ask for the particulars of the dispute, that time, that is another story, a story already done and wrapped up in a bow, and so don’t blame Billie for either the cold or subsequent divorce since people have blamed Billie enough for what ails them and I have come to honor that fresh flower lady day). I want to say that on that day I was entering the old long gone Paperback Booksmith store but it might have been the still there Harvard Book Store up the street so don’t hold me to the particular bookstore just know that it was a bookstore, in Harvard Square, in the cold raw winter (and you know about the depression part so onward).
In any case that is the day and place where I heard this low sad torchy female voice coming out of the sound system most of those places had (have) to liven things up while you were (are) browsing (or “cruising” as I found out later when somebody told bookstores were the “hot” spot if you were looking for a certain kind of woman [or man], needless to say my kind of woman, bookish, sassy and, well, a little neurotic but the dating circling ritual among the bookish, sassy whatever is also a story for another day). Not placing the alluring voice since my torch singers of choice then were the likes of Bessie Smith, Dinah Washington, or Peggy Lee I asked one of the clerks who was singing that song, the old Cole Porter tune, Night and Day with such sultry, swaying feeling on the PA. She, looking like a smarmy college student, probably a senior and therefore wise to the worldly now who didn’t mind the job she was doing but was not in the habit of answering questions about who or what was being played over the loudspeaker since she had been hired to cater to where such-and-such a best seller, academic book, or guide book was located, looked at me like I was some rube from the sticks when she said Billie Holiday, of course (and she could have added stupid, which is what that look meant).
Now that event was memorable for two things, listening to that song and a follow-up one, All of Me, almost immediately thereafter got me out of my funk despite the fact that the subjects of the songs were about love, or romance anyway, something I was at odds with just that moment (remember the wife, ex-wife business). The other, as is my wont when I hear, see, read something that grabs my attention big time also was the start of my attempt to get every possible Billie Holiday album or tape (yeah, it’s been a while) I could get my hands on. So thereafter any time that I felt blue I would put on a Billie platter or tape and feel better, usually.
In my book, and I am hardly alone on this, Billie Holiday is the torch singer's torch singer. Maybe it is the phrasing on her best songs. That well-placed hush. The hinted pause which sets the next line up. Maybe it is the unbreakable link between her voice when she is on a roll and the arrangements. Hell, maybe in the end it was the dope but, by Jesus, she could sing a modern ballad of love (Cole Porter show tunes, Irving Berlin goof stuff, Gershwin boys white boy soul), lost or both like no other. And if in the end it was the dope, let me say this- a “normal” nice singer could sing for a hundred years and never get it right, the way Billie could get it right when she was at her best. Dope or no dope. Was she always at her best? Hell no, as a review of all her recorded material makes clear. Some recordings, a compilation, for example, done between 1945 and her death in 1959 for Verve show the highs but also the lows as the voice faltered a little and the dope put the nerves on edge toward the end.
Here is the funny thing though, no, the strange thing now that I think about the matter, the politically correct strange thing although those who insist on political correctness in everyday civil life should lay off anybody’s harmless cultural preferences and personal choices if you ask me. One time I was touting Billie’s virtues to a group of younger blacks who I was working with on some education project and the talk came around to music, music that meant something other than background noise, other than a momentarily thrill and I mentioned how I had “met” Billie and under what circumstances she had sung my blues away when times were tough. A few of these young blacks, smart kids who were aware of more than hip-hop nation and interested in roots music to an extend that I found somewhat surprising, when they heard me raving about Billie startled me when they wrote her off as an empty-headed junkie, a hophead, and so on. Some of their responses reflecting, I think, the influence of the movie version of her life (Lady Sings the Blues with Diana Ross) or some unsympathetic black history 'uplift' “you don’t want to wind up like her so keep your eyes on the prize and stay away from dopers, hustlers, corner boys and the like, or else” views on her life that have written her off as an “addled” doper. I came back on them though, startled them when I said the following, “if Billie needed a little junk, a little something for the head, a little something to get through the night, to keep her spirits up I would have bought her whatever she needed just to hear her sing that low, sultry and sorrowful thing she did that chased my blues away.” Enough said.
Saturday, May 16, 2015
In Honor Of May Day 2014-From The American Left History Blog Archives -From The May Day 2012
Organizing Archives –May Day 2013 Needs The Same Efforts Why You, Your Union,
Or Your Community Organization Needs To Join The May Day 2012 General Strike In
Boston-Stand Up!-Fight Back!
Last fall there were waves of
politically-motivated repressive police attacks on, and evictions of, various
Occupy camp sites throughout the country including where the movement started
in Zucotti (Liberty) Park. But even before the evictions and repression
escalated, questions were being asked: what is the way forward for the
movement? And, from friend and foe alike, the ubiquitous what do we want. We
have seen since then glimpses of organizing and action that are leading the way
for the rest of us to follow: the Oakland General Strike on November 2nd,
the West Coast Port Shutdown actions of December 12th, Occupy
Foreclosures, and other actions including, most recently, renewed support for
the struggles of the hard-pressed longshoremen in Longview, Washington. These
actions show that, fundamentally, all of the strategic questions revolve around
the question of power. The power, put simply, of the 99% vs. the power of the
1%.
Although the 99% holds enormous
power -all wealth is generated, and the
current society is built and
maintained through, the collective labor
(paid and unpaid) of the
99%-, we seldom exercise this vast collective power in our own interests. Too
often, abetted and egged on by the 1%, we fruitlessly fight among ourselves
driven by racism, patriarchy, xenophobia, occupational elitism, geographical
prejudice, heterosexism, and other forms of division, oppression and prejudice.
This consciously debilitating
strategy on its part is necessary, along with its control of politics, the
courts, the prisons, the cops, and the military in order for the 1% to maintain
control over side without worrying for a minute about their power and wealth.
Their ill-gotten power is only assured by us, actively or passively, working
against ourselves. Moreover many of us are not today fully aware of, nor
organized to utilize, the vast collective power we have. The result is that
many of us - people of color, women, GLBTQ, immigrants, those with less formal
educational credentials, those in less socially respected occupations or
unemployed, the homeless, and the just plain desperate- deal with double and
triple forms of oppression and societal prejudice.
Currently the state of the
economy has hit all of us hard, although as usual the less able to face the
effects are hit the hardest like racial minorities, the elderly, the homeless
and those down on their luck due to prolonged un and under- employment. In
short, there are too many people out of work; wage rates have has barely kept
up with rising costs or gone backwards to near historic post-World War II lows
in real time terms; social services like Medicare, Medicaid and Social Security
have continued to be cut; our influence on the broken, broken for us, government
has eroded; and our civil liberties have been seemingly daily attacked en
masse. These trends have has been going on while the elites of this country,
and of the world, have captured an increasing share of wealth; have had in
essence a tax holiday for the past few decades; have viciously attacked our
organizations of popular defense such as our public and private unions and
community organizations; and have increase their power over us through
manipulating their political system even more in their favor than previously.
The way forward, as we can
demonstrate by building for the May Day actions, must involve showing our
popular power against that of the entrenched elite. But the form of our power,
reflecting our different concepts of governing, must be different from the
elite’s. Where they have created powerful capital profit driven top down
organizations in order to dominate, control, exploit and oppress we must build
and exercise bottom-up power in order to cooperate, liberate and collectively
empower each other. We need to organize ourselves collectively and apart from
these top down power relationships in our communities, schools and workplaces
to fight for our interests. This must include a forthright rejection of their
attempts, honed after long use, to divide and conquer in order to rule us. A
rejection of racism, patriarchy, xenophobia, elitism and other forms of
oppression, and, importantly, a rejection of attempts by their electoral
parties, mainly the Democrats and Republicans but others as well, powerful
special interest groups, and others to co-opt and control our movement.
The Occupy freedom of
assembly-driven encampments initially built the mass movement and brought a
global spotlight to the bedrock economic and social concerns of the 99%. They
inspired many of us, including those most oppressed, provided a sense of hope
and solidarity with our fellow citizens and the international 99%, and brought
the question of economic justice and the problems of inequality and political
voiceless-ness grudgingly back into mainstream political conversation. Moreover
they highlighted the need for the creation of cultures, societies and
institutions of direct democracy based on "power with"- not
"power over"- each other; served as convivial spaces for sharing
ideas and planning action; and in some camps, they even provided a temporary
space for those who needed a home. Last fall the camp occupations served a
fundamental role in the movement, but it is now time to move beyond the camp
mentality and use our energies to struggle to start an offensive against the
power of the 1%. On our terms.
Show Power
We demand:
*Hands Off Our Public Worker Unions! Hands Off All Our Unions!
* Put the unemployed to work! Billions for public works projects to fix America’s broken infrastructure (bridges, roads, sewer and water systems, etc.)!
*End the endless wars!
* Full citizenship rights for all those who made it here no matter how they got here!
* A drastic increase in the minimum wage and big wage increases for all workers!
We demand:
*Hands Off Our Public Worker Unions! Hands Off All Our Unions!
* Put the unemployed to work! Billions for public works projects to fix America’s broken infrastructure (bridges, roads, sewer and water systems, etc.)!
*End the endless wars!
* Full citizenship rights for all those who made it here no matter how they got here!
* A drastic increase in the minimum wage and big wage increases for all workers!
* A
moratorium on home foreclosures! No evictions!
* A moratorium on student loan debt! Free, quality higher education for all! Create 100, 200, many publicly-supported Harvards!
*No increases in public transportation fares! No transportation worker lay-offs! Free public transportation!
To order to flex our collective bottom up power on May 1, 2012 we will be organizinga wide-ranging series of mass collective participatory actions:
*We will be organizing within our unions- or informal workplace organizations where
there is no union - a one-day general strike.
*We will be organizing where a strike is not possible to call in sick, or take a personal day, as part of a coordinated “sick-out.”
*We will be organizing students to walk-out of their schools (or not show up in the first place), set up campus picket lines, or to rally at a central location, probably Boston Common.
*We will be calling in our communities for a mass consumer boycott, and with local business support where possible, refuse to make purchases on that day.
* A moratorium on student loan debt! Free, quality higher education for all! Create 100, 200, many publicly-supported Harvards!
*No increases in public transportation fares! No transportation worker lay-offs! Free public transportation!
To order to flex our collective bottom up power on May 1, 2012 we will be organizinga wide-ranging series of mass collective participatory actions:
*We will be organizing within our unions- or informal workplace organizations where
there is no union - a one-day general strike.
*We will be organizing where a strike is not possible to call in sick, or take a personal day, as part of a coordinated “sick-out.”
*We will be organizing students to walk-out of their schools (or not show up in the first place), set up campus picket lines, or to rally at a central location, probably Boston Common.
*We will be calling in our communities for a mass consumer boycott, and with local business support where possible, refuse to make purchases on that day.
These actions, given the
ravages of the capitalist economic system on individual lives, the continuing
feelings of hopelessness felt by many, the newness of many of us to collective
action, and the slender ties to past class and social struggles will, in many
places, necessarily be a symbolic show of power. But let us take it as a wakeup
call by a risen people.
And perhaps just as important
as this year’s May Day itself , the massive organizing and outreach efforts in
the months leading up to May 1st will allow us the opportunity to talk to our
co-workers, families, neighbors, communities, and friends about the issues
confronting us, the source of our power, the need for us to stand up to the
attacks we are facing, the need to confront the various oppressions that keep
most of us down in one way or another and keep all of us divided, and the need
for us to stand in solidarity with each other in order to fight for our
collective interests. In short, as one of the street slogans of movement
says–“they say cut back, we say fight back.” We can build our collective
consciousness, capacity, and confidence through this process; and come out
stronger because of it.
Watch this website and other social media sites for
further specific details of events and actions.
All out in Boston on May Day 2012.
All out in Boston on May Day 2012.
As The 100th Anniversary Of The First
Year Of World War I (Remember The War To End All Wars) Continues ... Some
Remembrances-Musicians’ Corner
In say 1912, 1913, hell, even the
beginning of 1914, the first few months anyway, before the war clouds got a
full head of steam in the summer they all profusely professed their unmitigated
horror at the thought of war, thought of the old way of doing business in the
world. Yes the artists of every school the
Cubist/Fauvists/Futurists/Constructivists, Surrealists or those who would come
to speak for those movements (hell even the hide-bound Academy filled with its
rules, or be damned, spoke the pious words of peace, brotherhood and the
affinity of all humankind when there was sunny weather), those who saw the
disjointedness of modern industrial society in its squalor, it creation of
generations of short, nasty, brutish lives just like the philosophers predicted
and put the pieces to paint, sculptors who put twisted pieces of metal
juxtaposed to each other saw that building a mighty machine from which you had
to run created many problems; writers of serious history books proving that,
according to their Whiggish theory of progress,
humankind had moved beyond war as an instrument of policy and the
diplomats and high and mighty would put the brakes on in time, not realizing
that they were all squabbling cousins; writers of serious and not so serious
novels drenched in platitudes and hidden gazebo love affairs put paid to that
notion in their sweet nothing words that man and woman had too much to do, too
much sex to harness to denigrate themselves by crying the warrior’s cry and by
having half-virgin, neat trick, maidens strewing flowers on the bloodlust
streets; musicians whose muse spoke of delicate tempos and sweet muted violin
concertos, not the stress and strife of the tattoos of war marches with their
tinny conceits; and poets, ah, those constricted poets who bleed the moon of
its amber swearing, swearing on a stack of seven sealed bibles, that they would
go to the hells before touching the hair of another man, putting another man to
ground or laying their own heads down for some imperial mission.
They all professed loudly (and those
few who did not profess, could not profess because they were happily getting
their blood rising, kept their own consul until the summer), that come the war
drums they would resist the siren call, would stick to their Whiggish, Futurist,
Constructionist, Cubist worlds and blast the war-makers to hell in quotes,
words, chords, clanged metal, and pretty pastels. They would stay the
course.
And then the war drums intensified, the
people, their clients, patrons and buyers, cried out their lusts and they, they
made of ordinary human clay as it turned out, poets, beautiful poets like
Wilfred Owens who would sicken of war before he passed leaving a beautiful
damnation on war, its psychoses, and broken bones and dreams, and the idiots
who brought humankind to such a fate, like e. e. cummings who drove through
sheer hell in those rickety ambulances floors sprayed with blood, man blood,
angers, anguishes and more sets of broken bones, and broken dreams, like Rupert
Brooke all manly and old school give and go, as they marched in formation
leaving the ports and then mowed down like freshly mown grass in their
thousands as the charge call came and they rested, a lot of them, in those
freshly mown grasses, like Robert Graves all grave all sputtering in his words
confused about what had happened, suppressing, always suppressing that instinct
to cry out against the hatred night, like old school, old Thomas Hardy writing
beautiful old English pastoral sentiments before the war and then full-blown
into imperium’s service, no questions asked old England right or wrong, like
old stuffed shirt himself T.S. Eliot speaking of hollow loves, hollow men,
wastelands, and such in the high club rooms on the home front, and like old
brother Yeats speaking of terrible beauties born in the colonies and maybe at
the home front too as long as Eliot does not miss his high tea. Jesus what a
blasted night that Great War time was.
And as the war drums intensified, the
people, their clients, patrons and buyers, cried out their lusts and they, they
made of ordinary human clay as it turned out, artists, beautiful artists like
Fernand Leger who could no longer push the envelope of representative art
because it had been twisted by the rubble of war, by the crashing big guns, by
the hubris of commanders and commanded and he turned to new form, tubes, cubes,
prisms, anything but battered humankind in its every rusts and lusts, all
bright and intersecting once he got the mustard gas out of his system, once he
had done his patria duty, like speaking of mustard gas old worn out John Singer
Sargent of the three name WASPs forgetting Boston Brahmin society ladies in
decollage, forgetting ancient world religious murals hanging atop Boston museum
and spewing trench warfare and the blind leading the blind out of no man’s
land, out of the devil’s claws, like Umberto Boccioni, all swirls, curves,
dashes, and dangling guns as the endless charges endlessly charge, like Gustav
Klimt and his endlessly detailed gold dust opulent Asiatic dreams filled with
lovely matrons and high symbolism and blessed Eve women to fill the night,
Adam’s night after they fled the garden, like Joan Miro and his infernal boxes,
circles, spats, eyes, dibs, dabs, vaginas, and blots forever suspended in deep
space for a candid world to fret through, fret through a long career, and like
poor maddened rising like a phoenix in the Spartacist uprising George Grosz
puncturing the nasty bourgeoisie, the big bourgeoisie the ones with the real
dough and their overfed dreams stuffed with sausage, and from the bloated
military and their fat-assed generals stuff with howitzers and rocket shells,
like Picasso, yeah, Picasso taking the shape out of recognized human existence
and reconfiguring the forms, the mesh of form to fit the new hard order, like,
Braque, if only because if you put the yolk on Picasso you have to tie him to
the tether too.
And do not forget when the war drums
intensified, and the people, their clients, patrons and buyers, cried out their
lusts and they, they, other creative souls made of ordinary human clay as it
turned out sculptors, writers, serious and not, musicians went to the trenches
to die deathless deaths in their thousands for, well, for humankind, of course,
their always fate ….
A Real 100th Anniversary Tribute For Citizen Welles
From The Pen Of Bart Webber
Frank Jackman is a funny guy, a funny kind of writer, or as he styles himself “a guy who likes to write” since he considers his real profession to be as the owner of a small tool and die shop in Carver, his hometown although he grew up in North Adamsville up the road about twenty miles toward Boston. Frank though is like lots of writers (I will dispense with the “guy who likes to write” business as he can defend himself on that characterization) in that he likes to, or does may be a better way to put the matter, “crib” from his own work. That may be so although I swear half of writing in any case is cribbing when you are dry for material, when the pen is useless (or the word processor these days) and the other half is recycling the half dozen or so good themes you have developed until you too like the reader want to burn the buggers. But see Frank fancies himself a guy who wants to say something new with each breathe he takes, with each new sketch he produces. Lately though he had “caught” himself out though in recycling a review of the classic black and white film, Citizen Kane, written, directed, produced, and acted in by the legendary movie man Orson Welles as a contribution in honor of his 100th birthday on May 6, 2015.
Frank among his other writing venues has over the past decade or so contributed to two important blogs, important as they feed on his major interests, one the American Film blog, the other The American Folk Music blog. On that May 6th he happened to be driving to Boston meet up with Sam Lowell, Frankie Riley, Jack Callahan and me to have our periodic get together at Jackie Brennan’s Sunshine Grille to talk over drinks and a meal old times in Carver, the crazy and weird things we did in 1960s when we all came of age, and more recently of grandkids, mortality and the increasingly nagging aches and pains we have accumulated over a lifetime of self-indulgence and living lifestyles like we would go on forever, when he heard a segment on the BBC (via National Public Radio, NPR) touting Welles’ 100th birthday with an English commentator who had written something like the definite biography of Brother Orson. Normally that kind of prompt would have had Frank currying for some three or four page sketch giving his take on the subject complete with some poster of one of Welles’ film efforts from Wikipedia and a film trailer via YouTube for the American Film blog. But as he confessed to us in a subsequent meeting the next week he had “mailed it in.” He had taken an adoring review from 2011 of Citizen Kane, grabbed a Wikipedia poster of the film, a YouTube movie trailer from and copied and pasted the BBC interview and called it a day. His excuse-pressing work on a small novella that had been stalling in his brain and which was starting to jell.
As Frank explained it to us he still felt queasy about the matter. After all how much of a sweat does one have to work up (or did he when he first wrote the piece in 2011 as he mentioned) for a film that has been on everybody and their uncle and aunt’s best world films list for decades. That day we also talked over our various takes on other Welles’ works and that nagging feeling we all had that as good as Citizen Kane was some of his other works were also worthy of mention as was his larger than life character and the consensus fact that he never reached his full potential due his own hubris, Hollywood’s own hubris and the alignment of the stars (that last opinion from Frankie Riley, always dependable for such remarks going back down to his days when we first met him at Myles Standish Junior High.
A couple of days after that last conversation I started thinking that Welles’ really should have had a more thoughtful current contribution to his centenary. More thoughtful because he really did loom as a large figure in cinematic history, although his best work of writing, directing, acting and producing for film really had been done before any of us had come appreciate his work, or even had seen any of his films. Most of us, except Frankie who had seen Citizen Kane with his mother at the retro-rerun Strand Theater over in Plymouth when he was young, had only seen his work on television or wherever the Brattle Theater in Harvard Square had one of its periodic revivals of his works. So I decided to write a little sketch to do a certain justice to the man’s work.
Of course it is easy to give all the accolades Kane deserves from the great starting and finishing idea that holds the audience’s attention riveted to solving the mystery of the source of the last utterance of the fading Kane to the meaning of a man’s life, powerful or not, to the editing which gave the film it easy tempo, to the great shadowy black and white photography which had an almost painterly quality in spots, to the seamlessness of the ensemble cast who worked with Welles on that film and earlier and later works, to the acting of the moody, morose, at odds with himself role of Kane Welles played.
The beauty of the story line, the rags to riches to an unquiet deathbed line grasping at some youthful innocence is almost universal. Frankie told us that he had learned this from his Irish mother’s reaction to the film when she told him coming out of the theater that we all have some such ancient thoughts from childhood which we hold onto after all the failures and fissions of teenage and adulthood have faded from view that holds us in their thrall for whatever reason. Frankie mentioned that he still dreamed on nights when he went sleepless or tossed over about a May basket given to him by his third grade teacher, Miss Winot, whom he had a “crush” on if such a thing was possible for somebody so young and he would probably utter her name at his last gasp if he had the consciousness to do so. The rest of us had our jaws open at that and although we all probably later thought some Frankie type thoughts nobody else at that gathering mentioned any childhood bonded associations. Mrs. Riley also had told Frankie that she sympathized with Kane’s attempts to keep his dirty line private, a very Irish take on the man and something we all knew from ancient grandmother wisdom passed down in the old neighborhood in Carver.
But enough of Kane because I want to speak blasphemously here and mention that Welles’ role in Kane was not his best film performance, not by a long shot since, he was really playing a variation on his own self-image, playing to his own youthful vanities and hubris. Where Welles really did some acting was on lesser known films like the role he played as the fall guy Irish Blackie to scheming murderous Rita Hayworth’s in The Lady From Shang-hia, a film that in not talked about much but is underrated in his oeuvre, especially that famous mirror smashing scene at the end. Not enough credit has been given to his masterful white man in black face role in a film adaptation of Shakespeare’s Othello and as the comic/tragic figure of Falstaff in another Shakespeare adaptation. Maybe the best performance he ever gave was as the purely evil but also purely venal and banal small border town police captain in Touch Of Evil. That last role just over a decade or so after Kane has Welles with the jowly look of evil which brought that out the in larger than life character of Welles, this time with what seemed like marbles in his mouth voice better than any other film. Welles had his problems with the studio system of his day, had problems with the cookie-cutter system of keeping everything outside of approved controversy out of films, which meant that for a major director his produced only about a dozen films. But with that small body of work, those seminal roles, that larger than life character, and that unforgettable voice, a voice that stirred millions on the radio in the 1930s in his rendition of H.G. Well’s War Of the Worlds, Welles deserves to be remembered on his 100th birthday. Greetings.
A Real 100th Anniversary
Tribute For Citizen Welles
From The Pen Of Bart Webber
Frank Jackman is a funny guy, a funny kind of writer, or as he styles himself “a guy who likes to write” since he considers his real profession to be as the owner of a small tool and die shop in Carver, his hometown although he grew up in North Adamsville up the road about twenty miles toward Boston. Frank though is like lots of writers (I will dispense with the “guy who likes to write” business as he can defend himself on that characterization) in that he likes to, or does may be a better way to put the matter, “crib” from his own work. That may be so although I swear half of writing in any case is cribbing when you are dry for material, when the pen is useless (or the word processor these days) and the other half is recycling the half dozen or so good themes you have developed until you too like the reader want to burn the buggers. But see Frank fancies himself a guy who wants to say something new with each breathe he takes, with each new sketch he produces. Lately though he had “caught” himself out though in recycling a review of the classic black and white film, Citizen Kane, written, directed, produced, and acted in by the legendary movie man Orson Welles as a contribution in honor of his 100th birthday on May 6, 2015.
Frank among his other writing venues has over the past decade or so contributed to two important blogs, important as they feed on his major interests, one the American Film blog, the other The American Folk Music blog. On that May 6th he happened to be driving to Boston meet up with Sam Lowell, Frankie Riley, Jack Callahan and me to have our periodic get together at Jackie Brennan’s Sunshine Grille to talk over drinks and a meal old times in Carver, the crazy and weird things we did in 1960s when we all came of age, and more recently of grandkids, mortality and the increasingly nagging aches and pains we have accumulated over a lifetime of self-indulgence and living lifestyles like we would go on forever, when he heard a segment on the BBC (via National Public Radio, NPR) touting Welles’ 100th birthday with an English commentator who had written something like the definite biography of Brother Orson. Normally that kind of prompt would have had Frank currying for some three or four page sketch giving his take on the subject complete with some poster of one of Welles’ film efforts from Wikipedia and a film trailer via YouTube for the American Film blog. But as he confessed to us in a subsequent meeting the next week he had “mailed it in.” He had taken an adoring review from 2011 of Citizen Kane, grabbed a Wikipedia poster of the film, a YouTube movie trailer from and copied and pasted the BBC interview and called it a day. His excuse-pressing work on a small novella that had been stalling in his brain and which was starting to jell.
As Frank explained it to us he still felt queasy about the matter. After all how much of a sweat does one have to work up (or did he when he first wrote the piece in 2011 as he mentioned) for a film that has been on everybody and their uncle and aunt’s best world films list for decades. That day we also talked over our various takes on other Welles’ works and that nagging feeling we all had that as good as Citizen Kane was some of his other works were also worthy of mention as was his larger than life character and the consensus fact that he never reached his full potential due his own hubris, Hollywood’s own hubris and the alignment of the stars (that last opinion from Frankie Riley, always dependable for such remarks going back down to his days when we first met him at Myles Standish Junior High.
A couple of days after that last conversation I started thinking that Welles’ really should have had a more thoughtful current contribution to his centenary. More thoughtful because he really did loom as a large figure in cinematic history, although his best work of writing, directing, acting and producing for film really had been done before any of us had come appreciate his work, or even had seen any of his films. Most of us, except Frankie who had seen Citizen Kane with his mother at the retro-rerun Strand Theater over in Plymouth when he was young, had only seen his work on television or wherever the Brattle Theater in Harvard Square had one of its periodic revivals of his works. So I decided to write a little sketch to do a certain justice to the man’s work.
Of course it is easy to give all the accolades Kane deserves from the great starting and finishing idea that holds the audience’s attention riveted to solving the mystery of the source of the last utterance of the fading Kane to the meaning of a man’s life, powerful or not, to the editing which gave the film it easy tempo, to the great shadowy black and white photography which had an almost painterly quality in spots, to the seamlessness of the ensemble cast who worked with Welles on that film and earlier and later works, to the acting of the moody, morose, at odds with himself role of Kane Welles played.
The beauty of the story line, the rags to riches to an unquiet deathbed line grasping at some youthful innocence is almost universal. Frankie told us that he had learned this from his Irish mother’s reaction to the film when she told him coming out of the theater that we all have some such ancient thoughts from childhood which we hold onto after all the failures and fissions of teenage and adulthood have faded from view that holds us in their thrall for whatever reason. Frankie mentioned that he still dreamed on nights when he went sleepless or tossed over about a May basket given to him by his third grade teacher, Miss Winot, whom he had a “crush” on if such a thing was possible for somebody so young and he would probably utter her name at his last gasp if he had the consciousness to do so. The rest of us had our jaws open at that and although we all probably later thought some Frankie type thoughts nobody else at that gathering mentioned any childhood bonded associations. Mrs. Riley also had told Frankie that she sympathized with Kane’s attempts to keep his dirty line private, a very Irish take on the man and something we all knew from ancient grandmother wisdom passed down in the old neighborhood in Carver.
But enough of Kane because I want to speak blasphemously here and mention that Welles’ role in Kane was not his best film performance, not by a long shot since, he was really playing a variation on his own self-image, playing to his own youthful vanities and hubris. Where Welles really did some acting was on lesser known films like the role he played as the fall guy Irish Blackie to scheming murderous Rita Hayworth’s in The Lady From Shang-hia, a film that in not talked about much but is underrated in his oeuvre, especially that famous mirror smashing scene at the end. Not enough credit has been given to his masterful white man in black face role in a film adaptation of Shakespeare’s Othello and as the comic/tragic figure of Falstaff in another Shakespeare adaptation. Maybe the best performance he ever gave was as the purely evil but also purely venal and banal small border town police captain in Touch Of Evil. That last role just over a decade or so after Kane has Welles with the jowly look of evil which brought that out the in larger than life character of Welles, this time with what seemed like marbles in his mouth voice better than any other film. Welles had his problems with the studio system of his day, had problems with the cookie-cutter system of keeping everything outside of approved controversy out of films, which meant that for a major director his produced only about a dozen films. But with that small body of work, those seminal roles, that larger than life character, and that unforgettable voice, a voice that stirred millions on the radio in the 1930s in his rendition of H.G. Well’s War Of the Worlds, Welles deserves to be remembered on his 100th birthday. Greetings.
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