Thursday, April 06, 2017

In Boston- Stop THAAD Missile Deployment in Korea: Seongju City People’s Protest


Stop THAAD Missile Deployment in Korea: Seongju City People’s Protest

April 10 @ 7:00 pm - 9:00 pm

Boston College, Devlin 101

Sunghye Kim, Won Buddhist monk from Seongju, South Korea
With:
  • Sounghey Kim, Co-Chair of the Seongju County Struggle Committee to Stop THAAD
  • Theodore Postol, PhD, Professor, Science, Technology, and International Security, Massachusetts Institute of Technology 
  • Juyeon Rhee, Korea Policy Institute; Solidarity Committee for Democracy and Peace in Korea, New York

Moderators: M. Brinton Lykes, Co-Director of the CHRIJ, and Ramsay Liem, Emeritus Professor of Psychology, Boston College 
In the midst of political upheaval and transition in South Korea, advances in North Korea’s nuclear program, and uncertainty about the Trump administration’s policy in Northeast Asia, citizens in Seongju, South Korea, have stepped up their eight-month opposition to the installation of a U.S. Terminal High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) missile system in their city.  The U.S. and South Korea claim THAAD is necessary to defend against North Korean ballistic missiles but locals fear its environmental effects, claim that the real target is China, and believe it makes them ground zero for counterattacks.  Learn about this struggle from the front line activism of Ms. Sounghey Kim, a leader of the peoples’ movement to oppose the deployment of THAAD, comprised of citizens from numerous sectors of Seongju County.  Also hear the views of Ted Postol, professor of Science, Technology, and International Security at MIT, about THAAD and US missile defense systems.  Professor Postol has written widely about these systems and participated in high-level consultations with government officials in South Korea. 
The program is part of a U.S. national tour, Stop THAAD in Korea, sponsored by the Task Force to Stop THAAD in Korea and Militarism in Asia and the Pacific with support from the Korea Policy Institute, Channing and Popai Liem Education Foundation, and Global Network against Weapons and Nuclear Power in Space.  Juyeon Rhee, an organizer for the Solidarity Committee for Democracy and Peace in Korea, is accompanying Rev. Kim and will comment on the broader U.S./Korea alliance that forms the context for this latest conflict.
About the speakers:
Sounghey Kim
Ms Kim is a staunch advocate of peace and reconciliation on the Korean peninsula.  Since July 13, 2016, her days have revolved around the candlelight vigils against THAAD Deployment, standing with the residents of Seongju County. Currently she is a co-chair of the Seongju Struggle Committee to Stop THAAD Deployment.  She dreams of reunification through peaceful dialogue, and is working for it. Most recently, she has been participating in an overnight sit-in at the bridge to the Lotte Golf Course, the site of the proposed THAAD deployment currently underway. In light of the recent impeachment and dismissal of South Korea’s president, Park Geun-hye, the U.S. and ROK military command are rushing to complete the installation of THAAD before the election of a new president this coming May.  
Theodore Postol
Dr. Postol received his undergraduate degree in physics and his PhD in nuclear engineering from MIT. Postol worked at Argonne National Laboratory, where he studied the microscopic dynamics and structure of liquids and disordered solids using neutron, X-ray and light scattering techniques, along with molecular dynamics simulations . He also worked at the Congressional Office of Technology Assessment, where he studied methods of basing the MX missile, and later worked as a scientific adviser to the Chief of Naval Operations.
After leaving the Pentagon, Postol helped build a program at Stanford University to train mid-career scientists to study weapons technology in relation to defense and arms control policy. In 1990, Postol received the Leo Szilard Prize from the American Physical Society. In 1995, he received the Hilliard Roderick Prize from the American Association for the Advancement of Science and in 2001, he received the Norbert Wiener Award from Computer Professionals for Social Responsibility for “uncovering numerous and important false claims about missile defenses.” On September 28, 2016 the Federation of American Scientists awarded Professor Theodore Postol from MIT their annual Richard L. Garwin Award for his work in assessing and critiquing the government’s claims about missile defense.
Juyeon Rhee
Juyeon is a first generation immigrant, living in metropolitan New York area.  She is a volunteer organizer of the Solidarity Committee for Democracy and Peace in Korea.  Juyeon is a member of Nodutdol for Korean Community Development and a board member at Korea Policy Institute.  Her work is focused on de-militarization of the U.S. and peace and unification of Korea.

Event sponsored by the Center for Human Rights and International Justice and the Channing and Popai Liem Education Foundation.
Co-Sponsored by the BC Asian American Studies Program, International Korean Students Organization, Korean Students Association, and BC Peace Action.
Other supporting organizations: American Friends Service Committee Peace & Economic Security Program; Massachusetts Peace Action; United for Justice with Peace.
For additional infomation on Stop THAAD or the event, contact:  M. Brinton Lykes at lykes@bc.edu, or Ramsay Liem at liem@bc.edu.
RSVP for this event at http://www.bc.edu/centers/humanrights/events.html (scroll down to “Stop THAAD Missile Deployment in Korea: Seongju County People’s Protest”)

Venue

Boston College, Devlin 101
Linden Lane 
Chestnut Hill, MA 02467 United States 
+ Google Map
-- 
Cole Harrison
Executive Director
Massachusetts Peace Action
11 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138
w: 617-354-2169
m: 617-466-9274
f: /masspeaceaction
t: @masspeaceaction
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All Out For The General Strike On May Day-Join And Build The Resistance Now!-May Day General Strike - Hundreds Of Thousands Of Workers In "Day Without The People" Resistance


Fellow Workers, Friends,
 
 
Representing more than 100 local unions in our region, the San Diego-Imperial Counties Labor Council  http://www.unionyes.org/  has endorsed the calls for a General Strike on May 1st, 2017. This is truly an historic moment! The same migrant and immigrant constituency that struck eleven years ago on May 1, 2006 will mobilize this year, joined by the Black Lives Matter movement, native sovereignty rights groups, and organizations Voces de La Frontera and Movimiento Cosecha.
 
Some links to articles giving background on the strike call are below. Attached is the Labor Council’s leaflet (please distribute) and a recruitment sheet (please use it).
 
Shut It Down! No work, no school, don’t buy anything!
Monty Kroopkin
IWW San Diego branch
 
 

In Cambridge- REMINDER: Saturday, April 8: Nuclear Free, Carbon Free: Envisioning a Future that will Work

Nuclear Free, Carbon Free: Envisioning a Future that will Work
April 8 @ 2:00 pm - 4:00 pm First Church in Cambridge, 11 Garden St
[image: Nuclear Free Carbon Free US Electricity Generation to 2028]
*Do we need nuclear power to counteract climate change or is it yet another
disaster in the making?*

Join Gordon Thompson and Paula Gutlove for an invigorating dialogue,
including a report from a recent trip to Fukushima.

*
<http://masspeaceaction.org/home/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Nuclear-Free-Carbon-Free-Final_page1_image2.jpg>Gordon
R. Thompson, D.Phil.,* is the executive director of the Institute for
Resource and Security Studies (IRSS). He was educated in mathematics,
physics, and nuclear engineering, obtaining his doctorate from Oxford
University in 1973. He has wide experience with natural resource,
international security, and sustainability issues, including nuclear
technologies. Dr. Thompson has organized international conferences, and
provided expert testimony in a variety of contexts.

<http://masspeaceaction.org/home/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Nuclear-Free-Carbon-Free-Final_page1_image3.jpg>*Paula
Gutlove, D.M.D.,* is the director of IRSS’s International Conflict
Management Program, and a professor of practice at the School of
Management, Simmons College. She was trained in social science and
medicine. and was founding executive director of the Greater Boston
Physicians for Social Responsibility (1981-1983), the Center for Psychology
and Social Change (1985-1989), and the Balkans Peace Project (1991-1997).
She has been a program consultant to many inter- governmental
organizations, and has facilitated dialogue and conflict
resolution training sessions in the USA, USSR, Russia, Japan, Australia,
and Europe.

Sponsored by the Boston Downwinders, a working group of Massachusetts Peace
Action
+ GOOGLE CALENDAR
<https://www.google.com/calendar/event?action=TEMPLATE&text=Nuclear+Free%2C+Carbon+Free%3A+Envisioning+a+Future+that+will+Work&dates=20170408T140000/20170408T160000&location=11+Garden+St%2C+Cambridge%2C+MA%2C+02138%2C+United+States&trp=false&sprop=website:http://masspeaceaction.org&ctz=America%2FNew_York&details=Do+we+need+nuclear+power+to+counteract+climate+change+or+is+it+yet+another+disaster+in+the+making?Join+Gordon+Thompson+and+Paula+Gutlove+for+an+invigorating+dialogue,+including+a+report+from+a+recent+trip+to+Fukushima.+Gordon+R.+Thompson,+D.Phil.,+is+the+executive+director+of+the+Institute+for+Resource+and+Security+Studies+(IRSS).+He+was+educated+in+mathematics,+physics,+and+nuclear+engineering,+obtaining+his+doctorate+from+Oxford+University+in+1973.+He+has+wide+experience+with+natural+resource,+international+security,+and+sustainability+issues,+including+nuclear+technologies.+Dr.+Thompson+has+organized+international+conferences,+and+provided+expert+testimony+in+a+variety+of+contexts.+Paula+Gutlove,+D.M.D.,+is+the+director+of+IRSS%E2%80%99s+International+Conflict+Management+Program,+and+a+professor+of+practice+at+the+School+of+Management,+Simmons+College.+She+was+trained+in+social+science+and+medicine.+and+was+founding+executive+director+of+the+Greater+Boston+Physicians+for+Social+(View+Full+Event+Description+Here:+http://masspeaceaction.org/event/nuclear-free-carbon-free-envisioning-future/)>+
ICAL EXPORT
<http://masspeaceaction.org/event/nuclear-free-carbon-free-envisioning-future/?ical=1&tribe_display=>
DetailsDate:April 8Time:
2:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Event Tags:Climate Change
<http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/climate-change/>, nuclear
power <http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/nuclear-power/>, renewable energy
<http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/renewable-energy/>
OrganizerMassachusetts Peace Action
<http://masspeaceaction.org/organizer/massachusetts-peace-action/>
VenueFirst Church in Cambridge, Congregational, UCC
<http://masspeaceaction.org/venue/first-church-in-cambridge-congregational-ucc/>11
Garden St
Cambridge, MA 02138 United States+ Google Map
<https://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=11+Garden+St+Cambridge+MA+02138+United+States>
Phone:617-547-2724 <(617)%20547-2724>Website:
http://www.firstchurchcambridge.org/

--
Cole Harrison
Executive Director
Massachusetts Peace Action
11 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138
w: 617-354-2169
m: 617-466-9274
f: /masspeaceaction
t: @masspeaceaction
_______________________________________________
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In Boston - THURSDAY: DROP the MIC! Confronting Militarism In Our Communities

DROP the MIC! Confronting Militarism In Our Communities
April 6 @ 7:00 pm - 9:00 pmFirst Baptist Church, 633 Centre St, Jamaica
Plain
Connect our Movements, Reclaim our Resources

Doors open at 6:30pm for refreshments and viewing IVAW’s People’s History
Art Portfolio

Purchase Tickets Here
<https://www.eventbrite.com/e/drop-the-mic-confronting-militarism-tickets-32892515399>

Facebook Event Page

<https://www.facebook.com/events/646171448916158/?acontext=%7B%22action_history%22%3A%22null%22%7D>Iraq
Veterans Against the War <https://www.ivaw.org/>, has initiated
conversations across the country through our Drop the MIC campaign that
have focused on the root cause that underlines both the occupations by U.S.
military abroad and the violence perpetrated in our communities by police
right here at home: militarism. Drop the MIC aims to make visible the many
ways, both obvious and hidden, that the military industrial complex
intersects our lives and our ability to care for ourselves and our
communities.*

The Movement for Black Lives policy platform
<https://policy.m4bl.org/platform/>outlines the need and the strategy to
divest in the structures that are robbing black people of their lives and
invest in what communities need to thrive. “While this platform is focused
on domestic policies, we know that patriarchy, exploitative capitalism,
militarism, and white supremacy know no borders.”

Let’s talk together about the real effects of militarism on our local
communities, our society and abroad.

Speakers:

Maggie Martin and Matt Howard, Iraq Veterans Against the War
<https://www.facebook.com/IraqVeteransAgainstTheWar/>

Karlene Griffiths Sekou, Black Lives Matter Boston
<https://www.facebook.com/BlackLivesMatterBOS/>

Mike Prokosch, Dorchester People for Peace
<https://www.facebook.com/Dorchester-People-for-Peace-296450461530/>

You can DONATE if you cannot attend the event.

<https://org2.salsalabs.com/o/5966/donate_page/ivaw-donate>Donations will
be divided between Iraq Veterans Against the War and Black Lives Matter
Boston

IMPORTANT: Please note BOSTON in the “Designate this gift for a specific
purpose / Designation Code” field

Co-sponsors: Iraq Veterans Against the War, American Friends Service
Committee, Black Lives Matter Boston, Veterans for Peace, Dorchester People
for Peace, Massachusetts Peace Action Boston – see the facebook event for
most up to date sponsor list.

*Rescheduled from February 9 *

+ GOOGLE CALENDAR
<https://www.google.com/calendar/event?action=TEMPLATE&text=DROP+the+MIC%21+Confronting+Militarism+In+Our+Communities&dates=20170406T190000/20170406T210000&location=633+Centre+st%2C+Jamaica+Plain&trp=false&sprop=website:http://masspeaceaction.org&ctz=America%2FNew_York&details=Connect+our+Movements,+Reclaim+our+ResourcesDoors+open+at+6:30pm+for+refreshments+and+viewing+IVAW%E2%80%99s+People%E2%80%99s+History+Art+Portfolio+Purchase+Tickets+Here+Facebook+Event+Page++Iraq+Veterans+Against+the+War,+has+initiated+conversations+across+the+country+through+our+Drop+the+MIC+campaign+that+have+focused+on+the+root+cause+that+underlines+both+the+occupations+by+U.S.+military+abroad+and+the+violence+perpetrated+in+our+communities+by+police+right+here+at+home:+militarism.+Drop+the+MIC+aims+to+make+visible+the+many+ways,+both+obvious+and+hidden,+that+the+military+industrial+complex+intersects+our+lives+and+our+ability+to+care+for+ourselves+and+our+communities.*+The+Movement+for+Black+Lives+policy+platform+outlines+the+need+and+the+strategy+to+divest+in+the+structures+that+are+robbing+black+people+of+their+lives+and+invest+in+what+communities+need+to+thrive.+%E2%80%9CWhile+this+platform+is+focused+on+domestic+policies,+we+know+that+patriarchy,+exploitative+capitalism,+militarism+(View+Full+Event+Description+Here:+http://masspeaceaction.org/event/drop-the-mic-military-industrial-complex-resch/)>+
ICAL EXPORT
<http://masspeaceaction.org/event/drop-the-mic-military-industrial-complex-resch/?ical=1&tribe_display=>
DetailsDate:April 6Time:
7:00 pm - 9:00 pm
Event Tags:Black Lives Matter
<http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/black-lives-matter/>, Featured Post
<http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/featuredpost/>, Iraq Veterans Against the
War <http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/iraq-veterans-against-the-war/>,
military-industrial
complex <http://masspeaceaction.org/tag/military-industrial-complex/>
OrganizerIraq Veterans Against the War
<http://masspeaceaction.org/organizer/iraq-veterans-against-the-war/>
VenueFirst Baptist Church of Jamaica Plain
<http://masspeaceaction.org/venue/first-baptist-church-of-jamaica-plain/>633
Centre st
Jamaica Plain, + Google Map
<https://maps.google.com/maps?f=q&source=s_q&hl=en&geocode=&q=633+Centre+st+Jamaica+Plain>
--
Cole Harrison
Executive Director
Massachusetts Peace Action
11 Garden St, Cambridge, MA 02138
w: 617-354-2169
m: 617-466-9274
f: /masspeaceaction
t: @masspeaceaction
_______________________________________________
Act-MA mailing list
Act-MA@act-ma.org
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Courageous Radical Lawyer Lynne Stewart 1939–2017

Yes-we will miss Attorney Lynne Stewart-I will l have  my own tribute to this courageous fighter for our rights shortly-Frank Jackman . 


Workers Vanguard No. 1108
24 March 2017
 
Courageous Radical Lawyer
Lynne Stewart
1939–2017
Radical attorney Lynne Stewart died in Brooklyn on March 7 at the age of 77. The immediate cause was a series of strokes which, together with metastasized breast cancer, finally drained the life out of this tireless fighter for the oppressed. Lynne’s death will be keenly felt by the incarcerated opponents of the U.S. government, for whom she fought until the end. Without her, the world is a lonelier, crueler place for these prisoners and their families. We offer our condolences to Lynne’s husband, Ralph Poynter, and her entire family.
Born in Brooklyn and raised in Queens, New York, the young Lynne Stewart worked as a librarian in an all-black school in Harlem, developing her political consciousness through direct exposure to and confrontation with the entrenched racism of this society. She went on to law school at Rutgers. A proponent of 1960s New Left radicalism, Lynne dedicated herself to linking struggles of those in the outside world with those behind bars, fighting to keep militant leftists and others reviled by the capitalist state out of the clutches of its prison system.
Paying tribute to the work of Lynne and Ralph, class-war prisoner Mumia Abu-Jamal noted that they fought for decades for such groups as the Black Panthers and the Puerto Rican Young Lords, “but mostly, they fought for the freedom of the poor and dispossessed of New York’s Black and Brown ghettoes.” One of her most prominent cases was the defense of Larry Davis, a young black man in the Bronx who in November 1986 shot his way out of a murderous siege by cops and then became a folk hero for escaping an enormous manhunt for more than two weeks. With Lynne Stewart and William Kunstler arguing Davis’s right to self-defense, in November 1988 he was acquitted of the attempted murder of nine police officers. This stunning legal victory on behalf of victims of racist NYPD terror made Lynne a marked woman in the eyes of the state.
Lynne was also part of the legal team for the Ohio 7, who were prosecuted for their roles in a radical group that took credit for bank “expropriations” and bombings of symbols of U.S. imperialism, such as military and corporate offices, in the late 1970s and ’80s. Having already been sentenced to decades in prison, the Ohio 7 were further prosecuted by the Reagan and Bush Senior administrations under “seditious conspiracy” laws as part of an attempt to criminalize leftist political activity. The government spent over $10 million but failed to win a conviction—a victory for the working class and for all who would oppose the policies of the capitalist rulers. The Ohio 7’s Jaan Laaman recalled: “Lynne truly was fearless and could not be intimidated by prosecutors, judges or FBI and other gun-toting goons.”
With such a bio, Lynne found herself directly in the state’s crosshairs. In February 2005, she was convicted of material support to terrorism and conspiracy to defraud the U.S. government for her vigorous legal defense of Egyptian fundamentalist Sheik Omar Abdel Rahman, who had been convicted for an alleged plot to blow up New York City landmarks in the early 1990s. The purported “material support” was communicating her client’s views to Reuters news service. The “fraud” was running afoul of Special Administrative Measures imposed by the Clinton administration that stripped prisoners of basic rights, including the ability to communicate with the outside world and the Sixth Amendment right to counsel. Her Arabic interpreter Mohamed Yousry and paralegal Ahmed Abdel Sattar were also convicted. As we wrote in “Outrage! Lynne Stewart, Mohamed Yousry, Ahmed Abdel Sattar Convicted” (WV No. 842, 18 February 2005):
“The verdict gives the government a green light to prosecute lawyers for the alleged crimes of their clients, thereby shooting the basic right to counsel to hell.... If nobody can get a lawyer to zealously defend him from prosecution, then fundamental liberties, from the right to a trial and an attorney, to even the right of free speech and assembly, are choked.”
The George W. Bush administration made Lynne Stewart’s prosecution a centerpiece of the bogus “war on terror,” having seized on the September 11 attacks to greatly enhance “anti-terror” measures enacted by Democratic president Bill Clinton. Indeed, she and her codefendants were convicted under Clinton’s 1996 Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act.
Judge John Koeltl, who praised Lynne for representing “the poor, the disadvantaged and the unpopular,” gave her a 28-month sentence, far less than what the prosecution demanded. Outraged by such “leniency,” the government went to extraordinary lengths to appeal. At the instigation of the Obama administration, a ruling by a three-judge panel of the Second Circuit Court of Appeals directed Koeltl to resentence her to ten years of hard time. On 15 July 2010, Koeltl complied.
We noted at the time that this was intended to be a death sentence for Lynne, who was suffering from Stage IV breast cancer. In prison she was taken to chemotherapy treatments in leg irons and handcuffs shackled to a chain around her waist; the weight of the chains was so heavy that guards had to essentially carry her from her cell to the prison hospital. In December 2010, she was transferred to the federal women’s prison in Carswell, Texas, far from family and supporters. Lynne was being brutally punished for nothing other than standing up to the U.S. government.
It was through the Spartacist League and Partisan Defense Committee’s work in publicizing and rallying to the defense of Lynne Stewart and her codefendants that we came to know and work with her and Ralph, who had differences with our Marxist views. The two of them later became regular honored guests at the PDC’s annual Holiday Appeal benefits for class-war prisoners. Not ones to shy away from a good argument, Lynne and Ralph were quite happy to tweak our noses at the Holiday Appeals and get theirs tweaked in return. With a shared commitment to the fight for solidarity with victims of capitalist state repression, our mutual respect grew as we engaged in political debate.
Lynne’s political principles included not throwing her codefendants under the bus for her own interests. At a Lynne Stewart Defense Committee meeting following her 2005 conviction, PDC supporters stressed the importance of fighting for freedom for her codefendants, Yousry and Abdel Sattar. Lynne applauded this statement. But the defense committee, run by the National Lawyers Guild, abandoned her codefendants.
Longtime “movement” lawyer Liz Fink, who quit the legal team days before Lynne Stewart’s resentencing, filed court papers that despicably tried to exonerate her client by framing up Yousry. Fink accused him of conversing in Arabic with the sheik to further the latter’s aims—a fabrication that the New York Times (7 March) repeated in its obituary for Lynne Stewart. Lynne rose up in court to disavow her attorney and announced that those were Fink’s words, not hers. In fact, Yousry had been writing a PhD thesis on radical Islam in Egypt under the guidance of Near East historian Zachary Lockman, who had advised him to interview the sheik. Yousry’s prosecution left his life in ruins.
In greetings read out by Ralph to a PDC Holiday Appeal in January 2011 in NYC, the imprisoned Lynne denounced the chilling effect of Justice Department witchhunting of political opponents, declaring: “That message once again must be shouted down, first by the resisters who will go to jail and second by us, the movement who must support them by always filling those cold marble courtrooms to show our solidarity and speaking out so that their sacrifice is constantly remembered.” In another letter, she conveyed the deep human solidarity that continued to drive her even under the inhumane conditions of incarceration. She wrote that with the monthly stipend she received as part of the PDC’s support to class-war prisoners, she was able to purchase books and, after finishing them, put them into “circulation” for other inmates. Lynne also used the stipend to help provide other imprisoned women with items like coffee, peanut butter and shampoo.
In 2013, as Lynne’s health precipitously declined, more than 40,000 people signed petitions demanding her release. At the request of her attorney, a medical doctor associated with the PDC meticulously documented how Lynne met all criteria for hospice eligibility by the government’s own guidelines. This played a role in procuring her release later that year when the Justice Department, after months of obstruction, finally allowed Koeltl to free her on the grounds of her “terminal medical condition and very limited life expectancy.” Arriving at LaGuardia airport on New Year’s Day 2014, Lynne, who could barely walk, told her supporters, “I’m going to work for women’s group prisoners and for political prisoners.” Being back with her family and back in the struggle literally added years to her life.
In honoring Lynne Stewart, we recognize a hard, effective champion of the oppressed. We salute her lifework, which is an inspiration to those fighting for social justice against the rulers of this racist capitalist society.

Wednesday, April 05, 2017

The Problem With Colonialism-Nicole Kidman And Sean Penn’s “The Interpreter” (2005)-A Film Review

The Problem With Colonialism-Nicole Kidman And Sean Penn’s “The Interpreter” (2005)-A Film Review   




DVD Review

By Sandy Salmon

The Interpreter, starring Nicole Kidman, Sean Penn, directed by Sidney Pollack, 2005

Everybody with the slightest familiarity with Africa under colonial rule, European colonial rule, knows that those powers carved up the continent to their liking, their pleasure and just as in the Middle East after World War I did not consider ethnic, tribal or any other rational arrangement when their had their wanting habits on. And basically as each colonial territory gained its freedom by hook or by crook those arbitrary lines of division were left in place. Left in place for whatever the liberation fighters could put together stable or not. That is the background for the film under review, The Interpreter, with the odd proviso that the film looked at how that carving up affected the whites, or a couple of the whites, who fought in the struggle for liberation. Or thought that was what they were doing.           

How do you get to the interpreter part, the title of the picture part? Easy. That is where Silvia, played by Nicole Kidman, a white ex-liberation fighter in a fictitious African country who eventually ahd a change of heart and laid down her weapon, comes in (she and her brother had joined the resistance, the “new” post-colonial resistance, after the President of the country had mined the rural areas and their parents and sister were blown away from one such land mine). Silvia was now an interpreter at the United Nations. Unfortunately one night in the building after an evacuation she overheard a conversation in Ku, a dialect she knew from her country so there was no mistaking that what the conversation was about was a plot to kill the President of her country of origin. The guy whose landmines had killed her family.           

This where colonialism effects and where yesterday’s freedom fighters get wrapped in tyranny and corruption. That President once the hope of the nation upon liberation has turned into another garden-variety dictator who has moreover been accused of ethnic cleansing atrocities as part of his keeping power. The International Criminal Court (which by the way in the real world the United States does not recognize, did not sign the accords establishing that body and don’t expect it to do so anytime soon) wanted to put him on trial. He was going to the United Nations to speak before the General Assembly to lay out his case, to conjure up some excuse to get off the hook.      

That is where things get tricky, where what Silvia had overheard and reported to her superiors, gets involved in international diplomacy (and intrigue). The U.S. Secret Service which has a unit charged with protecting foreign dignitaries is put on the spot. Or rather crack agent Tobin, played by Sean Penn is put on the spot.  He didn’t believe what Silvia overheard, or maybe better as he delves into her background what her agenda was in the whole matter. They go back and forth and Tobin eventually saw that what she overheard was the real thing, or what they thought was the real deal. As it turned out this nasty President and his henchmen had killed off the opposition (including Silvia’s brother who stayed in the armed struggle against the President) and had cooked up the whole assassination scheme to cover their tracks, to gain sympathy against those ICC indictments. Silvia, beside herself once she had found out that her brother had been murdered along with her lover by the President’s henchmen, was able to get into the “safe room” where the President after the bogus assassination attempt was being held in order to get her revenge. Tobin talked her out of that rash action. The President would thereafter goes before the ICC and Silvia was expelled from the United States. 


In the end no romance between the magnetic pair of Kidman and Penn but a better than average thriller centered on the problems, the serious problems, with neo-colonial Africa.            

As The 150th Anniversary Commemoration Of The American Civil War Passes–In Honor Of The Abraham Lincoln-Led Union Side

As The 150th Anniversary Commemoration Of The American Civil War Passes–In Honor Of The Abraham Lincoln-Led Union Side-The Hard Years Of War- A Sketch-Wilhelm Sorge’s War-Take Two


From The Pen Of Frank Jackman


I would not expect any average American citizen today to be familiar with the positions of the communist intellectuals and international working-class party organizers (First International) Karl Mark and Friedrich Engels on the events of the American Civil War. There is only so much one can expect of people to know off the top of their heads about what for several generations now has been ancient history.  I am, however, always amazed when I run into some younger leftists and socialists, or even older radicals who may have not read much Marx and Engels, and find that they are surprised, very surprised to see that Marx and Engels were avid partisans of the Abraham Lincoln-led Union side in the American Civil War. I, in the past, have placed a number of the Marx-Engels newspaper articles from the period in this space to show the avidity of their interest and partisanship in order to refresh some memories and enlighten others. As is my wont I like to supplement such efforts with little fictional sketches to illustrate points that I try to make and do so below with my take on a Union soldier from Boston, a rank and file soldier, Wilhelm Sorge.  


Since Marx and Engels have always been identified with a strong anti-capitalist bias for the unknowing it may seem counter-intuitive that the two men would have such a positive position on events that had as one of its outcomes an expanding unified American capitalist state. A unified capitalist state which ultimately led the vanguard political and military actions against the followers of Marx and Engels in the 20th century in such places as Russia, China, Cuba and Vietnam. The pair were however driven in their views on revolutionary politics by a theory of historical materialism which placed support of any particular actions in the context of whether they drove the class struggle toward human emancipation forward. So while the task of a unified capitalist state was supportable alone on historical grounds in the United States of the 1860s (as was their qualified support for German unification later in the decade) the key to their support was the overthrow of the more backward slave labor system in one part of the country (aided by those who thrived on the results of that system like the Cotton Whigs in the North) in order to allow the new then progressive capitalist system to thrive.       


In the age of advanced imperialist society today, of which the United States is currently the prime example, and villain, we find that we are, unlike Marx and Engels, almost always negative about capitalism’s role in world politics. And we are always harping on the need to overthrow the system in order to bring forth a new socialist reconstruction of society. Thus one could be excused for forgetting that at earlier points in history capitalism played a progressive role. A role that Marx, Engels, Lenin, Trotsky and other leading Marxists, if not applauded, then at least understood represented human progress. Of course, one does not expect everyone to be a historical materialist and therefore know that in the Marxist scheme of things both the struggle to bring America under a unitary state that would create a national capitalist market by virtue of a Union victory and the historically more important struggle to abolish slavery that turned out to be a necessary outcome of that Union struggle were progressive in the eyes of our forebears, and our eyes too.


Furthermore few know about the fact that the small number of Marxist supporters in the United States during that Civil period, and the greater German immigrant communities here that where spawned when radicals were force to flee Europe with the failure of the German revolutions of 1848 were mostly fervent supporters of the Union side in the conflict. Some of them called the “Red Republicans” and “Red 48ers” formed an early experienced military cadre in the then fledgling Union armies. Below is a short sketch drawn on the effect that these hardened foreign –born abolitionists had on some of the raw recruits who showed up in their regiments and brigades during those hard four years of fighting, the third year of which we are commemorating this month.


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Wilhelm Sorge, as he looked around the town, as he saw the dirty dusty streets of Boston clogged with rampaging rain-washed mucks and in some physical disrepair, especially the sidewalks weighted down with well-wishers who continued to come out to cheer on the departing boys, in some need of fixing after all the endless regiments raised helped create this condition after almost a year of war. The Brothers’ war they were beginning to call it around the press rooms not so much because of the eleven state departure as because the social tensions around the slavery issue were decimating many families, arms in hand, North and South, creating schisms that would not heal for years, if ever.  All this time, all the almost year the war against the departed brethren down south who had gone on to form their own nation had gone, had made Wilhelm pensive.



Boston, although Wilhelm had not been born here but in Cologne over in Germany he, unlike his father who due to his damn “red republican” politics and the fellowship of his youth, including those who perished on the barricades or died rotting in jail would always be a Cologne man at heart but he had come of age here and felt differently, felt that his fate was tied in with America whatever the final outcome of the war. He thought back to how his father, Friedrich, the owner of small print shop on Milk Street, a former barricade fighter in his native Cologne back in ’48 (as his father would say it when discussing that time with his peer fellow exiles at the German-American club over on Hanover Street), a known “high abolitionist” around town had played his part in raising that dust that he saw before him with his endless tirades about the necessity of creating regiments in preparation for the civil war that he knew in his bones was coming, seeming ever since Kansas times back in the mid-50s when Friedrich tirelessly raised money for arms to the Kansas abolitionists in their fight against the pro-slavery elements. Probably raised money among the German exiles for that monomaniac John Brown who started this whole conflagration.  



They had, father and son, argued constantly for a time about Wilhelm’s enlisting in the fight, in Massa Lincoln’s fight Wilhelm called it, mocking the speech pattern of the nigras who worked the warehouses at Sanborne and Son. That argument had eventually died down if it had not been extinguished when both men had seen that the other’s arguments held no sway, and perhaps best left unsaid since the daily casualty reports posted in front of the Gazette office and the increasing number of mothers, aunts, sisters, sweethearts dressed in funeral black spoke to the appalling loses. Losses that perhaps only a brothers’ war could unleash. Wilhelm flat out saw no reason to fight, saw benefits to his career as a budding factor such as it was by keeping out of the fight and decidedly did not want to lift a finger to free the sweaty turgid slaves. Wilhelm was by no measure his father’s son on that score.      



As Wilhelm thought about the present political situation thinking amid the dust clouds being raised as he walked along Tremont Street he said to himself that no, he had decidedly not changed his mind over that time, over the year since he and his father had first quarreled, and subsequently, every time, every damn time his father, the “high abolitionist” Friedrich Sorge held forth on his favorite subject-freeing the “nigras.” Or rather his favorite subject of having his eldest son, one Wilhelm Sorge, him, put on the blue uniform of the Union side and go down south, south somewhere and fill in a spot in the depleting armies of the North. There were plenty of farm boys and mill hands eager to lay down their heads on some bloody battlefield with a white tombstone for a pillow for that cause.



No, as well, he had not changed his mind one bit about how his employers had been “robbed” since the military actions had started the previous year and the flow of cotton had been so diminished that he was only working his clerk’s job at the Sanborne and Sons warehouses three days a week, and the factor job was being held up indefinitely. The damn Lincoln naval blockade and the wimpy position of the British in their Ponius Pilate washing hands on the matter had wreaked havoc on supplies coming through. He was supplementing that meager wage working for Jim Smith, the former neighborhood blacksmith now turned small arms manufacturer, who was always in need of a smart clerk who also had a strong pair of hands and back to work on the artillery carriages that he produced on order from Massachusetts Legislature for the Army of the Potomac. And, no, one thousand times no he had not changed his mind about the nigra stinks that had bothered him when they had worked at the Sanborne warehouses in the days before secession when those locations were filled with beautiful southern cotton that needed to be hauled on or off waiting ships dockside.



What was making Wilhelm really pensive though, making him think every once in a while a vagrant thought about joining up in the war effort was that all his friends, his old Klimt school friends and Goethe Club friends had enlisted in one of the waves of the various deployments of Massachusetts-raised regiments. Those friends had baited him about his manhood even as he offered to take them on one by one or collectively if they so desired to see who the real man was. Moreover he grew pensive, and somewhat sheepish, every time he passed by the German graveyard on Milk Street where he could see fresh flowers sticking out of urns in front of newly buried soldier boys. Soldier boys like Werther Schmidt, his school friend, whose mother was daily prostrate before his fresh-flowered grave. He would cross the street when he spied her all in black coming up the other way for he could not stand the look she would give him when she passed. Gave him like he, not some Johnny Reb or more likely some disease, had been the cause of poor Werther’s death.



But who was he kidding. Lately Wilhelm Sorge had not become pensive as a result of pressure from his father and friends, nor about his reduced circumstances, nor about Negro stinks but about what Miss Lucinda Mason thought of him. Miss Lucinda Mason whose father, like his, was a “high abolitionist” and was instrumental in assisting in forming the newly authorized regiments in Massachusetts. And while her father was mildly tolerate of Wilhelm’s slackness about serving his country Lucinda, while smitten by her German young man met at a dance to raise funds for the Union efforts of all places, continually harped on the need for him to “enter service” as she called it. And of course if the rosy-cheeked, wasp-waisted Miss Lucinda Mason harped on an issue then that indeed would make a man pensive. Yes, it was like that with young Wilhelm about Miss Lucinda Mason.