NEW
WARS / OLD WARS – What Could Possibly Go Wrong?
There is no simple
answer to the question of what to do against the terrorist violence perpetrated
by supporters if the Islamic State. But an indispensable step is to understand
where the threat originated and to stop inflating it by our own actions. First
do no harm.
Last
week there was a small standout in Harvard Square to protest the US alliance
with Saudi Arabia. I was holding a sign which said “No More Arms Sales to
Terrorist Supporters.” A small elderly woman came up to me and said “God bless
you for what you are doing,” in heavily-accented English. I asked her where she
was from, and she wouldn’t answer. Then I asked her (in my halting,
Levantine-inflected Arabic), “Do you speak Arabic?” “Yes,” she replied. Where
was she from, I asked in Arabic. “Syria,” she said. “They are destroying my
country.”
The thousands of
foreign fighters unleashed on Syria – and much of their armaments -- have
reached the battlefields through the complicity of NATO member Turkey and its
open borders to the south. The financing comes from supposed US allies in Saudi
Arabia and the other Gulf Petro-monarchies. Those oil tanker trucks in
ISIS-controlled eastern Syria, which we only recently began to target, have been
smuggling oil mainly through Turkey as a means of financing the IS Caliphate and
paying its fighters. It is absurd to argue that the US is somehow unable to
restrain its allies. Saudi Arabia was made to shut up about the impending
nuclear agreement with Iran, which their ruling family opposed (though not
Israel, the other US “ally” which wields too much political power in our country
to be intimidated).
In
the wake of the latest terrorist outrage in Paris, the big question is not which
specific group is responsible for the attack, but who’s responsible for the
Islamic State and Al Qaeda in the first place. The answer that has grown
increasingly clear in recent years is that it’s Western leaders who have used
growing portions of the Muslim world as a playground for their military games
and are now crying crocodile tears over the consequences. This pattern had its
beginnings in the 1980s in Afghanistan, where the Central Intelligence Agency
and the Saudi royal family virtually invented modern jihadism in an effort to
subject the Soviets to a Vietnam-style war in their own backyard. It was the
case, too, in Iraq, which the United States and Great Britain invaded in 2003,
triggering a vicious civil warfare between Shi‘ites and Sunnis… Faced with a
choice between Assad on one hand and ISIS and Al Qaeda on the other, Obama has
dithered and delayed, refusing to commit himself wholeheartedly to the rebel
cause but failing to object when his closest friends channel funds to groups
that the U.S. officially regards as anathema. More
US-Saudi
Relationship Discredits US Fight Against ISIS
On
Monday, the Obama Administration announced it had approved a $1.3 billion arms sale to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The
White House claimed the weapons package, which included laser-guided bombs, was
needed because the Saudis’ inventory had been depleted due to “counterterrorism
operations.” But as anyone following events in the Middle East knows, the last
thing the regime in Saudi Arabia is interested in doing is combating terrorism…
By the U.S. metric, the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the leading sponsor of
terrorism in the world. Not only were Saudi citizens and Saudi money
instrumental in the creation of al-Qaida and the perpetration of the 9/11
attacks, ISIS is a thoroughly Saudi-backed operation. The Saudis helped bring ISIS to power in Iraq in hopes of
thwarting Iranian influence and even now, after all the killings and cruelty, Saudi money flows to ISIS in hopes of undermining Iranian
influence in Iraq and Syria. More
Outside
Powers Must End Their Syria Proxy Wars
Warplanes
drop bombs, meaning they function as airborne artillery. No military doctrine
holds that artillery alone can conquer territory. That takes forces on the
ground. The ground forces exist in both Syria and Iraq, and they are not from
the Western world. The Syrian Army, though odious to many Syrians and to the
Western powers, is the strongest of these and has weathered four-and-a-half
years of war without breaking up… One step would not involve any combat at all:
Close the open supply line between ISIS and the outside world through Turkey.
Turkey is an ally, but no friend. Its open border with Syria is the jihadis’
lifeline. Without it, the weapons and ammunition the jihadis seized from the
Iraqi Army last year would not be enough for them to defend all their territory.
Without it, jihadis trained in Syria would not pass easily into Europe to murder
civilians. Without the Turkish supply line, the local forces whose shared hatred
of the jihadis — who include the Syrian Army, the Kurds and all of Syria’s and
Iraq’s other minorities, Iraq’s majority Shiite population, secular Sunnis in
Syria and Iraq, and Lebanon’s Hezbollah — would stand a better chance of
defeating them. More
Can
European Union, Russia & US team up to defeat ISIL?
Commission
President Jean-Claude Juncker has teamed up with French President François
Hollande in seeking a ‘rapprochement’ with Russia to fight [the so-called]
Islamic State [group], described by both as the biggest threat to the EU.
Juncker spoke on Wednesday (18 November) at a public debate in the Bozar concert
hall in Brussels, organised by the French weekly l’OBS, and the Belgian dailies
De Standaart and Le Soir. Answering questions by the audience, and by the
editors of the three periodicals, Juncker made no secret of his personal views.
“Like François Hollande, who is European, I consider Islamic State Europe’s
enemy number one. Therefore we should use all means to put an end to this
galloping barbarity,” Juncker said. More
Clinton
Promises a More Hawkish Approach to Islamic State Than Obama
In
her remarks at the Council on Foreign Relations in New York, Clinton reiterated
her support for a no-fly zone in Syria and called for creating humanitarian
corridors in the war-torn country to shelter displaced Syrians who would
otherwise seek refuge in Europe. She also signaled an openness to sending more
U.S. special forces to Syria than the 50 troops President Barack Obama has
already authorized, and advocated for intensifying America’s air campaign
against ISIS… Clinton’s speech comes as her Republican rivals propose a series
of increasingly hawkish measures to defeat the Islamic State and deal with the
second-order effects of the 4 ½-year civil war in Syria. More
HILLARY
CLINTON'S LIBYA
Some
of the better-informed commentators on the recent terrorist attacks by ISIS have
noticed the reassertion of the 2002-2003 understanding of the Middle East: that
all-out war is the only sensible policy and Israel is our most faithful ally in
the region. It is an opportunist line, and it is being pushed hardest by
opportunists on the far right. But a proper tally of the ideological culprits
who have never been held to account should make special reference to Hillary
Clinton's actions in Libya… The fact that neither candidate opposing Clinton in
the primaries had a word to say about any of this -- that they were
comprehensively uninformed about the NATO action in Libya and its aftermath --
points to an enduring weakness in the disposition and political temper of almost
all Democratic politicians of any note. More
Why a
Climate Deal Is the Best Hope for Peace
The
connection between warming temperatures and the cycle of Syrian violence is, by
now, uncontroversial… The implications of a failure to bring carbon down to
safer levels go well beyond amplifying catastrophes like Syria’s historic
drought. The last time atmospheric CO2 was this high, global sea
levels were at least six metres higher. We find ourselves confronted with
ice-sheet disintegration that, in some susceptible areas, already appears
unstoppable. In the currently overloaded CO2 climate, it’s just a
matter of time until hundreds of millions of people will be displaced from
coastal regions, their agricultural lands and groundwater destroyed by saltwater
intrusion from sea rise… as the author and energy expert Michael T. Klare argued weeks before the attacks, Paris
“should be considered not just a climate summit but a peace conference—perhaps
the most significant peace convocation in history.” More
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