An Adieu (Until The 60th
Anniversary) To The Summer Of Love, 1967
Under The Sign Of The Times When Women Played Rock And Roll For Keeps-
The Music Of Bonnie Raitt
By Zack James
[The world of on-line editors and
named bloggers is actually rather small when you consider what expansive
infinite cyberspace can allow the average ingenious citizen to do. Or
collective of citizens in this case, collective of people who in a previous age,
maybe twenty years ago would be found writing for hard-copy publications like Rolling Stone, Vanity Fair and especially American
Film Gazette and the Folk Music
Review, the latter which actually covered more than folk music in its time,
but its name reflected where it had come from. Now they are writing for on-line
publications like this one and the on-line American
Film Gazette which like a lot of hard copy operations had fallen on revenue
hard times and to keep going had to flow with the times and go on-line. What
this new technology has allowed me to do which otherwise would have been a good
idea thrown in the office waste paper basket by any shrewd hard copy editor is
to do a series highlighting some of the conversations between long-time music
critic Seth Garth and some of his growing up in North Adamsville (that is in
Massachusetts south of Boston) friends as he/they discuss various older CDs
which reflect a certain period in their then young lives growing up in the late
1950s and early 1960s.
An important component of the series
of sketches is based on information that Seth has provided me has come under
the sign of the Summer of Love, 1967 out on the West Coast, especially in the
San Francisco and Bay area. Two periods stand out in these conversations as far
as the effect of musical trends among guys who came up in the Acre neighborhood
of North Adamsville and saw some relief from their “from hunger” lives as Si
Lannon, one of the corner boys put it. When hitting their teenage years the
explosion best explained by the rise of rock and roll on their radios, and
later at school and church dances, when the authorities, school and church,
tried to put a cap on their energy and keep them away from hard sexual
fantasies unleashed by the new dispensation. Above all the names of the king of
kings, Elvis, mad hatter Chuck Berry, wild and wooly Jerry Lee Lewis stand out.
The other, which is reflected in the title of this piece, is a second wave of
rock and roll, slightly different after the first stage had been exhausted and had
been replaced by what Seth called “bubble gum’ music very much connected with
the 1967 Summer of Love which hit Seth and his crew like a lightning bolt. Hit
so hard that through one means or another, one person or another, one personal
intervention or another that it drove the crowd out to the West to “see what
was going on.” A million other kids,
mostly high school and college kids, from places like Lima, Ohio, Bath Maine,
Boise, Idaho and of course Peoria, Illinois broke loose for a while and did the
same thing, looked for something new in “drug, sex, rock and roll” and whatever
else anybody could come up with to stem the flush of youth nation alienation
and angst. So guys like the Scribe, Seth, Si, Frank Jackman, and my oldest
brother, Alex, rode the wave, went out to “edge city” (Alex’s expression picked
up from somewhere), went “walking with the king” (an expression culled from
Doctor Gonzo the late Hunter S. Thompson) and mostly lived to tell the tale.
Their later Vietnam War experiences and returns to the “real world” would not
be so gentle.
I am a bit too young by about a
decade to have had anything but a nodding acquaintance with the Summer of Love
experience. That era’s music did not form the basis for my musical interests
although I heard it around the house from older siblings but rather the music
of the 1970s which when I get a little bored with book reviews or general
cultural pieces I write about for various publications including this one I
write some music reviews. Knowing that let me take a step back so that you will
understand why I made that statement about the review world is really a small
place.
As I said earlier I was a little too
young to appreciate the music of the Summer of Love first- hand but my eldest
brother Alex was not. Had in fact gone out to the West Coast from our growing
up neighborhood the Acre section of North Adamsville that summer along with a
bunch of other guys that he had hung around with since highs school. He wound
up staying in that area, delving into every imaginable cultural experience from
drugs to sex to music, for a couple of years before heading back to his big
career expectations-the law, being a lawyer. The original idea to head west
that summer was not his but that of his closest friend, the late Peter Paul
Markin forever known in town and by me as the Scribe (how he got that is a long
story and not germane to the Seth sage). The Scribe had dropped out of college
in Boston earlier in 1967 when he sensed that what Alex said he had been
yakking about weekly for years that a “new breeze,” his, the Scribe’s term, was
going to take youth nation (and maybe the whole nation) by a storm and headed
west. A couple of months later he came back and dragged Alex and about six
others back west with him. And the rest is history.
I mean that “rest is history” part
literally since earlier this year (2017) Alex, now for many years a big
high-priced lawyer after sowing his wild oats and get “smartened up” as he
called it once the bloom of the counter-culture they were trying to create
faded had gone to a business conference out in San Francisco and while there
had seen on a passing bus an advertisement for something called the Summer of Love Experience at the de
Young Museum in Golden Gate Park. He flipped out, maybe some latent recoil from
those long- ago drugs and spend one “hooky” afternoon mesmerized by the exhibit
of poster art, hippie clothing, photographs and music. That was not all though.
When he got back to Boston he contacted all the old neighborhood guys still
standing who had gone out there in 1967 to put a small memoir book together.
One night they all agreed to do the project, do the project in honor of the
late Scribe who had pushed them out there in some cases kicking and screaming
(not Alex at the time). That is when Alex, knowing that I have had plenty of
experience doing such projects contacted me to edit and get the thing
published. Which I did without too much trouble.
The publication and distribution of
that book while not extensive got around to plenty of people who were involved
in the Summer of Love, or who knew the Scribe. And that is where Seth Garth
comes in. While he was not an integral part of the Summer of Love experience,
having stayed out there only through the summer, he did drift out west after
college to break with his Riverdale growing up home in the early 1970s. As a
writer he looked for work among the various alternative presses out there and
wound up working first as a free-lancer and then as staff as a music critic for
the now long defunct The Eye which
operated out of Oakland then. Guess who also was working as a free-lancer there
as well after he got out of the Army. Yes, the Scribe who was doing a series of
articles on guys like him who had come back from Vietnam and couldn’t relate to
the “real world” and had established what amounted to alternative communities
along the railroad tracks and under the bridges of Southern California. So yeah
it is a small world in the writing for money racket. Here is what Seth has to
say right now. Zack James]
A lot of the musical
switch-over from what is now termed classic rock and the later, let’s for
convenience sake, call it acid rock although that is too narrow a term for what
really went on was a shift in the role of women in the latter scene, as lead
singers and as instrumentalists in their own right. In the earlier period women’s
rock, girl music as it was called then centered on doo wop, do lang harmony of
small groups of three or four women, many black but certainly not exclusively so.
Somebody from mystical Tin Pan Alley would write the music and lyrics and the
doo wop would flow. Mostly girl/teen anguish/alienation and boy trouble stuff.
Great now in re-hearing according to Seth and the guys but then iffy. The point
Seth made was that latter gals like Alcie Frye, Grace Slick, Harley Devine,
Janis Joplin, and many others broke into the hard male world of rock and roll
on their own terms-mainly. Led groups, featured, played instruments and made it
safer for women to crack that crazy doped-up world.
The subject of this piece,
Bonny Raitt, fit that same mold even if she did not lead any famous bands like Jefferson
Airplane or Big Brother and the Holding Company. She honed her craft, learned
to play slide guitar under the tutelage of one Mississippi Fred McDowell the max
daddy
of country blues where
it counted down in the Jim Crow Delta country. Learned how to keep the crowd interested,
how to go through her paces, hang onto the quest for the high white note every musician
dreams big dreams at night about. Seth had met her at Jack’s over in Cambridge
just after he had gotten back from San Francisco and saw what potential she
had, saw how she could work like seven dervishes just like the guys. Sat and
watched her, sat and drank hard whiskies with her and saw the rising star up
close and personal. A little later he would be backstage on the Boston Common, the
year 1968, when she broke through in a concert series the City of Boston was
running to keep a lid, or try to keep a lid on, the new age of rock and roll
which they totally could not comprehend having stopped their rock around Elvis before
the Army time. What more needs to be said fifty years later she still rocks.
(By the way as is the way
with these old time North Adamsville corner boys including my brother they
still like to tout the “big score,” the sexual conquest really related to this
or that event. In the case of the Bonnie Raitt concert he was able to bring his
new girlfriend of the time backstage with him and she was so thrilled that later
that night she let him have his way with her, no sweat. Whether that was true
or not since most corner boys lied like crazy about sexual conquests I don’t
know but I am passing this on as information from Seth)
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