NEVER FORGET GREENSBORO 1979
Markin Comment (reposted from 2007):
REMEMBER SLAIN LABOR MILITANTS-CESAR CAUCE, MICHAEL
NATHAN, BILL SAMPSON, SANDI SMITH AND JIM WALLER
For those too young to remember
or who unfortunately have forgotten the incident here is a capsule summary of
what occurred on that day bloody day:
On November 3, 1979 in
Greensboro, North Carolina, five anti-racist activists and union organizers, supporters of the Communist Workers
Party (CWP), were fatally gunned down by Ku Klux Klan and Nazi fascists. Nine
carloads of Klansmen and Nazis drove up to a
black housing project-the gathering place for an anti-Klan march organized by
the CWP. In broad daylight, the fascists pulled out their weapons and unleashed
an 88-second fusillade that was captured on television cameras. They then drove
off, leaving the dead and dying in pools of blood. From the outset, the
Klan/Nazi killers were aided and
abetted by the government, from the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms
agent who helped train the killers
and plot the assassination to the "former" FBI informer who rode shotgun in the motorcade of death and the
Greensboro cop who brought up the rear. The five militants listed above died as
a result. The Greensboro Klan/Nazis literally got away
with murder, acquitted twice by all-white juries.
This writer has recently been
raked over the coals by some leftists who were appalled that he called for a “no
free speech platform” for Nazis and fascists Rather, this writer argued that
labor should mobilize its forces and run these vermin off the streets whenever
they raise their heads. Despite recent efforts to blur the lines of the heinous
nature and political motivation of these murders in Greensboro in some kind of
truth and reconciliation process militant leftist should etch in their brains
the reality of the Klan/Nazis. There is nothing to debate. The niceties of
parliamentary democracy have no place in a strategy to defeat these
bastards.
Additional Markin comment in 2014:
The events of Greensboro, North
Carolina in November 1979, today more than ever as we gear up our struggles in
the aftermath of the spark of the Occupy movement a few years back now
when it looked for a minute like we would have a movement of similar magnitude
as the social explosions of the 1960s before the police acting as storm
troopers like something out of Nazi Germany stomped on us, the Trayvon Martin
and Michael Brown incidents (to name just the most notorious) which have
exposed for all to see that rather than a post-racial world we are still mired
in the old time plantation mentality when it comes to the value of black
life, and as we begin, once again to
oppose the American war machine in the Middle east, should be permanently
etched in our minds. We had best know how to deal with the fascists and other
para-military types (including the police now fully militarized like in the
storming of the Occupy sites and most recently in Ferguson) that rear their
heads when people begin to struggle against the bosses.
*******
Markin comment on the article
below:
Every year, and rightfully so, we
leftist militants, especially those of us who count ourselves among the
communist militants, remember the 1979 Greensboro, North Carolina massacre of
fellow communists by murderous and police-protected Nazis, fascists and
Klansmen. That remembrance, as the article below details, also includes trying
to draw the lessons of the experience and an explanation of political
differences. For what purpose? Greensboro 1979-never again, never forget-or
forgive.
Although right this minute, this
2014 minute, the Nazis/fascists are not publicly raising their hellish ideas,
apparently “hiding” just now on the fringes of society waiting to pounce
(although the anti-immigrant border vigilantes give a recent taste of what they
are capable of provoking to a willing audience), this is an eternal question
for leftists. The question, in short, of when and how to deal with this crowd
of locust. Leon Trotsky, one of the great leaders of the Russian revolution in
1917 and others, notably his followers in the American Socialist Workers Party
back then, had it right back in the late 1920s and early 1930s-smash this
menace in the shell. 1933, when they come to power, as Hitler did in Germany
(or earlier, if you like, with Mussolini in Italy) is way too late, as
immediately the German working class found out as its independent organizations
were decimated and presses destroyed, including its Social-Democratic and
Communist sympathizers who should have known found out, and later many parts of
the rest of the world. That is the when.
For the how, the substance of
this article points the way forward, and the way not forward, as represented by
the American Communist Party’s (and at later times other so-called
“progressives” as well, including here the Communist Workers Party) attempts to
de-rail the street protests and rely, as always, on the good offices of the
bourgeois state, and usually, on this issue the Democrats. Sure, grab all the
allies you can, from whatever source, to confront the fascists when they raise
their heads. But rely on the mobilization of the labor movement on the streets
to say what’s what, not rely on the hoary halls of bourgeois government and its
hangers-on, ideologues, and lackeys.
******
Should Fascists Be Allowed the
Right of Free Speech?
A Working Class Point of View on
the Question That Was
Brought to the Fore Again by the Professional Democrats
When the Nazis Mobilized at the Garden
_
Brought to the Fore Again by the Professional Democrats
When the Nazis Mobilized at the Garden
_
-Reprinted from the Socialist
Appeal, 3 March 1939
It seems that the only point of
importance that the Professional Liberals and Democrats could see in the big
mobilization of the Nazis at Madison Square Garden last week, was their
"right of free speech and assembly."
Mayor LaGuardia kept reiterating
emphatically that his attachment to Democracy compelled him to grant the
Fascists the right to hold their meeting and provide them with extraordinary
police protection.
The American Civil Liberties
Union rushed into print to insist that the right of free speech be extended to
the Hitlerites.
One of the numerous committees of
the Jewish bourgeoisie, anxious to demonstrate that it loves fairness above all
else, did likewise.
Even the wretched little Jewish
anarchist weekly published in New York indignantly reproached the Trotskyists
for the lack of sense in "demanding the right of free speech and assembly
for oneself and at the same time trying to prevent the freedom of speech of our
opponents..."
Freedom for Nazis But Not for
Pickets
Before going further into the
consideration of the question of "free speech for Fascists," it is
interesting and important to record the fact that all the above-mentioned who
showed such touching concern for the "democratic rights" of the
Nazis, are entirely unconcerned with the brutal police suppression of the
picketing rights of the workers who assembled outside the Garden.
The Mayor simply refused to see a
delegation which came to protest against the violence of the police who rode
down and slugged the picketers.
The American Civil Liberties
Union, apparently exhausted by its noble efforts in behalf of the Nazis, didn't
utter a peep about the democratic rights of free speech, assembly and picketing
being denied the 50,000 anti-Fascists who came to protest the Nazi rally. Ditto
for the Jewish committee.
As for the anarchist Freie
Arbeiter Stimme, it says not a word about the police assaults, but villainously
insinuates that the Terrible Trotskyists were really at fault because, Mr.
Police Commissioner, they planned a violent attack on the Nazis who were
innocently celebrating Washington's Birthday. Unbelievable, but here are its exact
words: "But there are times when people who endeavor to do social work,
must reflect ten times, a hundred times, before they come out with an appeal
for acts of violence."
What the Problem Really Involves
The question of "democratic
rights for the Nazis" cannot be resolved on the basis of Liberal
phrasemongers. All such a discussion can produce is a bewildering tangle of
words and abstractions. At a more decisive stage, as all recent experience has
proved, it produces a first class disaster not only for the working class but
also for the Professional Liberals and Democrats themselves.
How many of them, indeed, are
there in concentration camps, in prison and in exile who are continuing the
thoroughly futile and abstract discussion over whether or not the Fascist
gangsters should be granted the "democratic rights of free speech and
assembly"!
And what is most decisive—this is
the point which leads us directly to a solution of the problem that seems to
agitate so many people—is the fact that in Italy, in Germany, in Austria, in
Czechoslovakia, in Spain, the Democrats were so concerned with preserving the
"rights" of the Fascists that they concentrated all their attacks and
repressive measures upon those workers and those labor organization which sought
to conduct a militant struggle against the Fascists and for the preservation
and extension of their truly democratic rights and institutions.
It is when the bourgeois
"democrats" like Giolitti in Italy and Bruening in Germany, had done
all in their power to smash' the most progressive and active sections of the
working class—as LaGuardia and his police tried to do on a smaller scale in New
York last week—that the Fascists concluded successfully their march to
totalitarian power. Whoever forgets this important lesson from abroad, is a
fool. Whoever tries to keep others ignorant of this lesson, is a rogue.
A Simple Example
Let us take a simple example
which every worker has ex¬perienced dozens of times.
A strike is called. The
authorities promptly jump into the situation in order to protect the
"democratic rights" of the scabs and the company gunmen who guard
them. The "right to work" of the scab, which is guaranteed by the
capitalist government, amounts in reality to his "right" to starve
out the striking workers and reduce them to helpless pawns of the employers.
Millions of workers have learned
the futility and deceptiveness of the academic discussion of the scab's
"democratic rights," as well as of appealing to the government and
its police to "arbitrate" the dispute involved. They try to solve the
question, as they must, in the course of struggle. The workers throw their
picket-lines around the struck plant. The conflict between the scab's
"right" to break a strike and the workers' right to live, is also
settled on the course of struggle—in favor of those who plan better, organize
better, and fight better.
Same Rule Applies on Broader
Scene
The same rule applies in the
struggle against the much bigger scab movement that Fascism represents. The
workers who spend all their time and energy in the abstract discussion of the
Nazis' "democratic rights"—to say nothing of working themselves into
a lather in defense of these "rights"—will end their discussion under
a Fascist club in a concentration camp.
The workers who delude themselves
and waste their time begging the capitalist Democrats in office to
"act" against the Fascists, will end up in the same place, just as
the workers of Italy, Germany and Austria did.
The workers have more vital
concerns. They are and should be interested in defending and expanding their
democratic rights. But not in any abstract sense. These rights are the concrete
rights of free speech, assembly, press, the right to organize, strike and
picket, without which an independent working class simply cannot exist.
A decaying capitalism—of which
Fascism is only a natural product—seeks constantly to restrict and destroy
these rights, which are not truly genuine even in "normal" times.
These rights can only be defended from the assaults of capitalism and its ugly
offspring, Fascism, in the same way in which they were first acquired: by the
tireless, aggressive, unbending, independent struggle of the working class.
The wailing and weeping about the
Nazis' "rights" can safely be left to the prissy Liberals and the phony
Democrats.
The self-preservation of the
working class demands that it cut through all abstract chatter and smash the
Fascist gangs by decisive and relentless action.
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